Initial Price
When a market is created, there are initially zero shares and no pre-defined prices or odds.
Market makers (a fancy term for traders placing limit orders) interested in buying YES or NO shares can place Limit Orders at the price they're willing to pay
When offers for the YES and NO side equal $1.00, the order is "matched" and that $1.00 is converted into 1 YES and 1 NO share, each going to their respective buyers.
For example, if you place a limit order at $0.60 for YES, that order is matched when someone places a NO order at $0.40. This becomes the initial market price.
<Important>Polymarket is not a "bookie" and does not set prices / odds. Prices are set by what Polymarket users are currently willling to buy/sell shares at. All trades are peer-to-peer.</Important>