---
title: Create a Message
url: https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/api/beta/messages/create
---

# Create a Message

**POST** `/v1/messages`

Send a structured list of input messages with text and/or image content, and the model will generate the next message in the conversation.

The Messages API can be used for either single queries or stateless multi-turn conversations.

Learn more about the Messages API in our [user guide](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/get-started)

## Headers

- `"anthropic-beta": optional array of AnthropicBeta`

  Optional header to specify the beta version(s) you want to use.

  - `string`

  - `"message-batches-2024-09-24" or "prompt-caching-2024-07-31" or "computer-use-2024-10-22" or 42 more`

    - `"message-batches-2024-09-24"`

    - `"prompt-caching-2024-07-31"`

    - `"computer-use-2024-10-22"`

    - `"computer-use-2025-01-24"`

    - `"pdfs-2024-09-25"`

    - `"token-counting-2024-11-01"`

    - `"token-efficient-tools-2025-02-19"`

    - `"output-128k-2025-02-19"`

    - `"files-api-2025-04-14"`

    - `"mcp-client-2025-04-04"`

    - `"mcp-client-2025-11-20"`

    - `"dev-full-thinking-2025-05-14"`

    - `"interleaved-thinking-2025-05-14"`

    - `"code-execution-2025-05-22"`

    - `"extended-cache-ttl-2025-04-11"`

    - `"context-1m-2025-08-07"`

    - `"context-management-2025-06-27"`

    - `"model-context-window-exceeded-2025-08-26"`

    - `"skills-2025-10-02"`

    - `"fast-mode-2026-02-01"`

    - `"output-300k-2026-03-24"`

    - `"user-profiles-2026-03-24"`

    - `"user-profiles-2026-08-18"`

    - `"user-profiles-2026-09-04"`

    - `"advisor-tool-2026-03-01"`

    - `"managed-agents-2026-04-01"`

    - `"cache-diagnosis-2026-04-07"`

    - `"dreaming-2026-04-21"`

    - `"thinking-token-count-2026-05-13"`

    - `"server-side-fallback-2026-06-01"`

    - `"server-side-fallback-2026-07-01"`

    - `"fallback-credit-2026-06-01"`

    - `"fallback-credit-2026-07-01"`

    - `"agent-memory-2026-07-22"`

    - `"mid-conversation-tool-changes-2026-07-01"`

    - `"compact-2026-01-12"`

    - `"computer-use-2025-11-24"`

    - `"mcp-tunnels-2026-06-22"`

    - `"structured-outputs-2025-11-13"`

    - `"task-budgets-2026-03-13"`

    - `"thinking-display-updates-2026-08-18"`

    - `"ce-user-management-2026-07-13"`

    - `"mid-conversation-output-config-2026-07-01"`

    - `"thinking-binding-controls-2026-08-01"`

    - `"mid-conversation-system-clear-at-2026-08-21"`

- `"anthropic-user-profile-id": optional string`

  The user profile ID to attribute this request to. Use when acting on behalf of a party other than your organization. Requires the `user-profiles` beta header.

- `"anthropic-workspace-id": optional string`

## Body parameters

- `max_tokens: number`

  The maximum number of tokens to generate before stopping.

  Note that our models may stop _before_ reaching this maximum. This parameter only specifies the absolute maximum number of tokens to generate.

  Set to `0` to populate the [prompt cache](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/prompt-caching#pre-warming-the-cache) without generating a response.

  Different models have different maximum values for this parameter.  See [models](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/about-claude/models/overview) for details.

  minimum: 0

- `messages: array of BetaMessageParam`

  Input messages.

  Our models are trained to operate on alternating `user` and `assistant` conversational turns. When creating a new `Message`, you specify the prior conversational turns with the `messages` parameter, and the model then generates the next `Message` in the conversation. Consecutive `user` or `assistant` turns in your request will be combined into a single turn.

  Each input message must be an object with a `role` and `content`. You can specify a single `user`-role message, or you can include multiple `user` and `assistant` messages.

  If the final message uses the `assistant` role, the response content will continue immediately from the content in that message. This can be used to constrain part of the model's response.

  Example with a single `user` message:

  ```json
  [{"role": "user", "content": "Hello, Claude"}]
  ```

  Example with multiple conversational turns:

  ```json
  [
    {"role": "user", "content": "Hello there."},
    {"role": "assistant", "content": "Hi, I'm Claude. How can I help you?"},
    {"role": "user", "content": "Can you explain LLMs in plain English?"},
  ]
  ```

  Example with a partially-filled response from Claude:

  ```json
  [
    {"role": "user", "content": "What's the Greek name for Sun? (A) Sol (B) Helios (C) Sun"},
    {"role": "assistant", "content": "The best answer is ("},
  ]
  ```

  Each input message `content` may be either a single `string` or an array of content blocks, where each block has a specific `type`. Using a `string` for `content` is shorthand for an array of one content block of type `"text"`. The following input messages are equivalent:

  ```json
  {"role": "user", "content": "Hello, Claude"}
  ```

  ```json
  {"role": "user", "content": [{"type": "text", "text": "Hello, Claude"}]}
  ```

  See [input examples](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/working-with-messages).

  Note that if you want to include a [system prompt](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/prompt-engineering/claude-prompting-best-practices#give-claude-a-role), you can use the top-level `system` parameter — there is no `"system"` role for input messages in the Messages API.

  There is a limit of 100,000 messages in a single request.

  - `content: string or array of BetaContentBlockParam`

    - `string`

    - `array of BetaContentBlockParam`

      - `BetaTextBlockParam object`

        - `type: "text"`

        - `text: string`

          minLength: 1

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

          - `type: "ephemeral"`

          - `ttl: optional "5m" or "1h"`

            The time-to-live for the cache control breakpoint.

            This may be one the following values:

            - `5m`: 5 minutes
            - `1h`: 1 hour

            Defaults to `5m`. See [prompt caching pricing](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/prompt-caching) for details.

            - `"5m"`

            - `"1h"`

        - `citations: optional array of BetaTextCitationParam or null`

          - `BetaCitationCharLocationParam object`

            - `type: "char_location"`

            - `cited_text: string`

            - `document_index: number`

              minimum: 0

            - `document_title: string or null`

              maxLength: 500, minLength: 1

            - `end_char_index: number`

            - `start_char_index: number`

              minimum: 0

          - `BetaCitationPageLocationParam object`

            - `type: "page_location"`

            - `cited_text: string`

            - `document_index: number`

              minimum: 0

            - `document_title: string or null`

              maxLength: 500, minLength: 1

            - `end_page_number: number`

            - `start_page_number: number`

              minimum: 1

          - `BetaCitationContentBlockLocationParam object`

            - `type: "content_block_location"`

            - `cited_text: string`

              The full text of the cited block range, concatenated.

              Always equals the contents of `content[start_block_index:end_block_index]` joined together. The text block is the minimal citable unit; this field is never a substring of a single block. Not counted toward output tokens, and not counted toward input tokens when sent back in subsequent turns.

            - `document_index: number`

              minimum: 0

            - `document_title: string or null`

              maxLength: 500, minLength: 1

            - `end_block_index: number`

              Exclusive 0-based end index of the cited block range in the source's `content` array.

              Always greater than `start_block_index`; a single-block citation has `end_block_index = start_block_index + 1`.

            - `start_block_index: number`

              0-based index of the first cited block in the source's `content` array.

              minimum: 0

          - `BetaCitationWebSearchResultLocationParam object`

            - `type: "web_search_result_location"`

            - `cited_text: string`

            - `encrypted_index: string`

            - `title: string or null`

              maxLength: 512, minLength: 1

            - `url: string`

              minLength: 1

          - `BetaCitationSearchResultLocationParam object`

            - `type: "search_result_location"`

            - `cited_text: string`

              The full text of the cited block range, concatenated.

              Always equals the contents of `content[start_block_index:end_block_index]` joined together. The text block is the minimal citable unit; this field is never a substring of a single block. Not counted toward output tokens, and not counted toward input tokens when sent back in subsequent turns.

            - `end_block_index: number`

              Exclusive 0-based end index of the cited block range in the source's `content` array.

              Always greater than `start_block_index`; a single-block citation has `end_block_index = start_block_index + 1`.

            - `search_result_index: number`

              0-based index of the cited search result among all `search_result` content blocks in the request, in the order they appear across messages and tool results.

              Counted separately from `document_index`; server-side web search results are not included in this count.

              minimum: 0

            - `source: string`

            - `start_block_index: number`

              0-based index of the first cited block in the source's `content` array.

              minimum: 0

            - `title: string or null`

      - `BetaImageBlockParam object`

        - `type: "image"`

        - `source: BetaBase64ImageSource or BetaURLImageSource or BetaFileImageSource`

          - `BetaBase64ImageSource object`

            - `type: "base64"`

            - `data: string`

              format: byte

            - `media_type: "image/jpeg" or "image/png" or "image/gif" or "image/webp"`

              - `"image/jpeg"`

              - `"image/png"`

              - `"image/gif"`

              - `"image/webp"`

          - `BetaURLImageSource object`

            - `type: "url"`

            - `url: string`

          - `BetaFileImageSource object`

            - `type: "file"`

            - `file_id: string`

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

        - `transformations: optional BetaImageTransformationsParam or null`

          Configures the transformations the server applies to this image before the model observes it. Each key names a condition the server transforms images for; its value selects the transformation applied. Omitted keys keep their default behavior, and an empty object is equivalent to omitting the field.

          - `oversized_image: optional "downsize" or "error"`

            What the server does when this image exceeds the model's maximum image size. `"downsize"` (the default) scales the image down to fit, which changes the dimensions the model observes without telling you. `"error"` instead rejects the request with a 400 error naming the image's dimensions and the largest dimensions that fit, so you can scale the image deliberately — your image is never silently scaled down.

            - `"downsize"`

            - `"error"`

      - `BetaRequestDocumentBlock object`

        - `type: "document"`

        - `source: BetaBase64PDFSource or BetaPlainTextSource or BetaContentBlockSource or 2 more`

          - `BetaBase64PDFSource object`

            - `type: "base64"`

            - `data: string`

              format: byte

            - `media_type: "application/pdf"`

          - `BetaPlainTextSource object`

            - `type: "text"`

            - `data: string`

            - `media_type: "text/plain"`

          - `BetaContentBlockSource object`

            - `type: "content"`

            - `content: string or array of BetaContentBlockSourceContent`

              - `string`

              - `BetaContentBlockSourceContent = array of BetaContentBlockSourceContent`

                - `BetaTextBlockParam object`

                - `BetaImageBlockParam object`

          - `BetaURLPDFSource object`

            - `type: "url"`

            - `url: string`

          - `BetaFileDocumentSource object`

            - `type: "file"`

            - `file_id: string`

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

        - `citations: optional BetaCitationsConfigParam or null`

          - `enabled: optional boolean`

        - `context: optional string or null`

          minLength: 1

        - `title: optional string or null`

          maxLength: 500, minLength: 1

      - `BetaSearchResultBlockParam object`

        - `type: "search_result"`

        - `content: array of BetaTextBlockParam`

          - `type: "text"`

          - `text: string`

            minLength: 1

          - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

            Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

          - `citations: optional array of BetaTextCitationParam or null`

        - `source: string`

        - `title: string`

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

        - `citations: optional BetaCitationsConfigParam`

      - `BetaThinkingBlockParam object`

        - `type: "thinking"`

        - `signature: string`

          The `signature` value of this thinking block, exactly as returned by the API in a previous response. Used to verify that the block was generated by Claude.

          Thinking blocks must be passed back unmodified and in their original order; a modified block results in a 400 `invalid_request_error`.

        - `thinking: string`

          The `thinking` text of this block as returned by the API.

      - `BetaRedactedThinkingBlockParam object`

        - `type: "redacted_thinking"`

        - `data: string`

          The `data` value of this redacted thinking block, exactly as returned by the API in a previous response. Opaque and encrypted; pass it back unchanged.

      - `BetaToolUseBlockParam object`

        - `type: "tool_use"`

        - `id: string`

          pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$

        - `input: map[unknown]`

        - `name: string`

          maxLength: 200, minLength: 1

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

        - `caller: optional BetaDirectCaller or BetaServerToolCaller or BetaServerToolCaller20260120`

          Tool invocation directly from the model.

          - `BetaDirectCaller object`

            Tool invocation directly from the model.

            - `type: "direct"`

          - `BetaServerToolCaller object`

            Tool invocation generated by a server-side tool.

            - `type: "code_execution_20250825"`

            - `tool_id: string`

              pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

          - `BetaServerToolCaller20260120 object`

            - `type: "code_execution_20260120"`

            - `tool_id: string`

              pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

        - `toolset_name: optional string or null`

          For a toolset member tool_use, the toolset family this member belongs to.

          maxLength: 64, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$

      - `BetaToolResultBlockParam object`

        - `type: "tool_result"`

        - `tool_use_id: string`

          pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

        - `content: optional string or array of BetaTextBlockParam or BetaImageBlockParam or BetaSearchResultBlockParam or 3 more`

          - `string`

          - `array of BetaTextBlockParam or BetaImageBlockParam or BetaSearchResultBlockParam or 3 more`

            - `BetaTextBlockParam object`

            - `BetaImageBlockParam object`

            - `BetaSearchResultBlockParam object`

            - `BetaRequestDocumentBlock object`

            - `BetaToolReferenceBlockParam object`

              Tool reference block that can be included in tool_result content.

              - `type: "tool_reference"`

              - `tool_name: string`

                maxLength: 256, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{1,256}$

              - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

                Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

            - `BetaBrowserStateBlockParam object`

              The caller's browser state after a browser toolset member call —
              the full inventory of open tabs, which tab is active, and any side
              effects (tabs opened, download state changes) the call produced.

              At most one per `tool_result`, only on a non-error result answering a
              browser toolset member `tool_use`. The server renders the
              model-visible text from it; the model never sees the raw fields.

              - `type: "browser_state"`

              - `tabs: array of BetaBrowserStateTabEntry`

                All tabs open in the browser after this call — the full inventory, not a delta. May be empty. Whenever non-empty, exactly one entry carries `active: true`.

                maxItems: 100

                - `tab_id: string`

                  The caller-assigned identifier for this tab, unique within the inventory.

                  maxLength: 4096, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$

                - `title: string`

                  The title of the page the tab is showing. May be empty.

                  maxLength: 4096, pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$

                - `url: string`

                  The URL of the page the tab is showing. May be empty.

                  maxLength: 4096, pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$

                - `active: optional boolean`

                  Whether this tab is the active tab after this call. Whenever `tabs` is non-empty, exactly one entry is marked `active: true`.

              - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

                Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

              - `state_changes: optional array of BetaBrowserStateChange or null`

                Tabs opened and download state changes during this call. "Nothing to report" is expressed by omitting the field, never by an empty list.

                maxItems: 200, minItems: 1

                - `BetaBrowserStateChangeTabOpened object`

                  A tab this call's execution opened that remains open at its end —
                  the creation delta of the `tabs` inventory, not an event log.

                  Carries only the `tab_id`; the tab's `title` and `url` live on its
                  `tabs` entry, which must include the same `tab_id`. A tab opened
                  during a failed call gets no deferred `tab_opened`; it simply appears
                  in the next result's `tabs` inventory.

                  - `type: "tab_opened"`

                  - `tab_id: string`

                    The `tab_id` of the opened tab, present in `tabs`.

                    maxLength: 4096, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$

                - `BetaBrowserStateChangeDownloadStarted object`

                  A file download that started during this call.

                  - `type: "download_started"`

                  - `download_id: string`

                    The caller-assigned identifier for this download, stable across the state changes reporting it.

                    maxLength: 4096, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$

                  - `url: string`

                    The final post-redirect URL the download was served from.

                    maxLength: 4096, pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$

                - `BetaBrowserStateChangeDownloadCompleted object`

                  A file download that finished during this call, reported with the
                  same `download_id` as its `download_started` — or without a prior
                  `download_started`, when the download finished during the call that
                  started it (at most one state change per `download_id` per result).

                  - `type: "download_completed"`

                  - `download_id: string`

                    The caller-assigned identifier for this download, stable across the state changes reporting it.

                    maxLength: 4096, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$

                  - `url: string`

                    The final post-redirect URL the download was served from.

                    maxLength: 4096, pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$

                  - `path: optional string or null`

                    Where the executor saved the file, on the executor's filesystem. Only included when another tool in the same environment can read the file at that path.

                    pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$, maxLength: 4096

                  - `size_bytes: optional number or null`

                    The completed download's size.

                    minimum: 0

                - `BetaBrowserStateChangeDownloadFailed object`

                  A file download that failed — or was cancelled — during this call.

                  - `type: "download_failed"`

                  - `download_id: string`

                    The caller-assigned identifier for this download, stable across the state changes reporting it.

                    maxLength: 4096, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$

                  - `url: string`

                    The final post-redirect URL the download was served from.

                    maxLength: 4096, pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$

                  - `error: optional string or null`

                    The failure or cancellation detail, when known.

                    pattern: ^[^\x00-\x1f\x7f-\x9f\u2028\u2029]*$, maxLength: 4096

        - `is_error: optional boolean`

        - `toolset_name: optional string or null`

          For a toolset member tool_result, the toolset family of the paired tool_use.

          maxLength: 64, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$

      - `BetaServerToolUseBlockParam object`

        - `type: "server_tool_use"`

        - `id: string`

          pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

        - `input: map[unknown]`

        - `name: "advisor" or "web_search" or "web_fetch" or 5 more`

          - `"advisor"`

          - `"web_search"`

          - `"web_fetch"`

          - `"code_execution"`

          - `"bash_code_execution"`

          - `"text_editor_code_execution"`

          - `"tool_search_tool_regex"`

          - `"tool_search_tool_bm25"`

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

        - `caller: optional BetaDirectCaller or BetaServerToolCaller or BetaServerToolCaller20260120`

          Tool invocation directly from the model.

          - `BetaDirectCaller object`

            Tool invocation directly from the model.

          - `BetaServerToolCaller object`

            Tool invocation generated by a server-side tool.

          - `BetaServerToolCaller20260120 object`

      - `BetaWebSearchToolResultBlockParam object`

        - `type: "web_search_tool_result"`

        - `content: BetaWebSearchToolResultBlockParamContent`

          - `ResultBlock = array of BetaWebSearchResultBlockParam`

            - `type: "web_search_result"`

            - `encrypted_content: string`

            - `title: string`

            - `url: string`

            - `page_age: optional string or null`

          - `BetaWebSearchToolRequestError object`

            - `type: "web_search_tool_result_error"`

            - `error_code: BetaWebSearchToolResultErrorCode`

              - `"invalid_tool_input"`

              - `"unavailable"`

              - `"max_uses_exceeded"`

              - `"too_many_requests"`

              - `"query_too_long"`

              - `"request_too_large"`

        - `tool_use_id: string`

          pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

        - `caller: optional BetaDirectCaller or BetaServerToolCaller or BetaServerToolCaller20260120`

          Tool invocation directly from the model.

          - `BetaDirectCaller object`

            Tool invocation directly from the model.

          - `BetaServerToolCaller object`

            Tool invocation generated by a server-side tool.

          - `BetaServerToolCaller20260120 object`

      - `BetaWebFetchToolResultBlockParam object`

        - `type: "web_fetch_tool_result"`

        - `content: BetaWebFetchToolResultErrorBlockParam or BetaWebFetchBlockParam`

          - `BetaWebFetchToolResultErrorBlockParam object`

            - `type: "web_fetch_tool_result_error"`

            - `error_code: BetaWebFetchToolResultErrorCode`

              - `"invalid_tool_input"`

              - `"url_too_long"`

              - `"url_not_allowed"`

              - `"url_not_in_prior_context"`

              - `"url_not_accessible"`

              - `"unsupported_content_type"`

              - `"too_many_requests"`

              - `"max_uses_exceeded"`

              - `"unavailable"`

              - `"content_too_large"`

          - `BetaWebFetchBlockParam object`

            - `type: "web_fetch_result"`

            - `content: BetaRequestDocumentBlock`

            - `url: string`

              Fetched content URL

            - `retrieved_at: optional string or null`

              ISO 8601 timestamp when the content was retrieved

        - `tool_use_id: string`

          pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

        - `caller: optional BetaDirectCaller or BetaServerToolCaller or BetaServerToolCaller20260120`

          Tool invocation directly from the model.

          - `BetaDirectCaller object`

            Tool invocation directly from the model.

          - `BetaServerToolCaller object`

            Tool invocation generated by a server-side tool.

          - `BetaServerToolCaller20260120 object`

      - `BetaAdvisorToolResultBlockParam object`

        - `type: "advisor_tool_result"`

        - `content: BetaAdvisorToolResultErrorParam or BetaAdvisorResultBlockParam or BetaAdvisorRedactedResultBlockParam`

          - `BetaAdvisorToolResultErrorParam object`

            - `type: "advisor_tool_result_error"`

            - `error_code: "max_uses_exceeded" or "prompt_too_long" or "too_many_requests" or 4 more`

              - `"max_uses_exceeded"`

              - `"prompt_too_long"`

              - `"too_many_requests"`

              - `"overloaded"`

              - `"unavailable"`

              - `"execution_time_exceeded"`

              - `"model_not_found"`

          - `BetaAdvisorResultBlockParam object`

            - `type: "advisor_result"`

            - `text: string`

            - `stop_reason: optional string or null`

          - `BetaAdvisorRedactedResultBlockParam object`

            - `type: "advisor_redacted_result"`

            - `encrypted_content: string`

              Opaque blob produced by a prior response; must be round-tripped verbatim.

            - `stop_reason: optional string or null`

        - `tool_use_id: string`

          pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

      - `BetaCodeExecutionToolResultBlockParam object`

        - `type: "code_execution_tool_result"`

        - `content: BetaCodeExecutionToolResultBlockParamContent`

          Code execution result with encrypted stdout for PFC + web_search results.

          - `BetaCodeExecutionToolResultErrorParam object`

            - `type: "code_execution_tool_result_error"`

            - `error_code: BetaCodeExecutionToolResultErrorCode`

              - `"invalid_tool_input"`

              - `"unavailable"`

              - `"too_many_requests"`

              - `"execution_time_exceeded"`

          - `BetaCodeExecutionResultBlockParam object`

            - `type: "code_execution_result"`

            - `content: array of BetaCodeExecutionOutputBlockParam`

              - `type: "code_execution_output"`

              - `file_id: string`

            - `return_code: number`

            - `stderr: string`

            - `stdout: string`

          - `BetaEncryptedCodeExecutionResultBlockParam object`

            Code execution result with encrypted stdout for PFC + web_search results.

            - `type: "encrypted_code_execution_result"`

            - `content: array of BetaCodeExecutionOutputBlockParam`

              - `type: "code_execution_output"`

              - `file_id: string`

            - `encrypted_stdout: string`

            - `return_code: number`

            - `stderr: string`

        - `tool_use_id: string`

          pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

      - `BetaBashCodeExecutionToolResultBlockParam object`

        - `type: "bash_code_execution_tool_result"`

        - `content: BetaBashCodeExecutionToolResultErrorParam or BetaBashCodeExecutionResultBlockParam`

          - `BetaBashCodeExecutionToolResultErrorParam object`

            - `type: "bash_code_execution_tool_result_error"`

            - `error_code: "invalid_tool_input" or "unavailable" or "too_many_requests" or 2 more`

              - `"invalid_tool_input"`

              - `"unavailable"`

              - `"too_many_requests"`

              - `"execution_time_exceeded"`

              - `"output_file_too_large"`

          - `BetaBashCodeExecutionResultBlockParam object`

            - `type: "bash_code_execution_result"`

            - `content: array of BetaBashCodeExecutionOutputBlockParam`

              - `type: "bash_code_execution_output"`

              - `file_id: string`

            - `return_code: number`

            - `stderr: string`

            - `stdout: string`

        - `tool_use_id: string`

          pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

      - `BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionToolResultBlockParam object`

        - `type: "text_editor_code_execution_tool_result"`

        - `content: BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionToolResultErrorParam or BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionViewResultBlockParam or BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionCreateResultBlockParam or BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionStrReplaceResultBlockParam`

          - `BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionToolResultErrorParam object`

            - `type: "text_editor_code_execution_tool_result_error"`

            - `error_code: "invalid_tool_input" or "unavailable" or "too_many_requests" or 2 more`

              - `"invalid_tool_input"`

              - `"unavailable"`

              - `"too_many_requests"`

              - `"execution_time_exceeded"`

              - `"file_not_found"`

            - `error_message: optional string or null`

          - `BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionViewResultBlockParam object`

            - `type: "text_editor_code_execution_view_result"`

            - `content: string`

            - `file_type: "text" or "image" or "pdf"`

              - `"text"`

              - `"image"`

              - `"pdf"`

            - `num_lines: optional number or null`

            - `start_line: optional number or null`

            - `total_lines: optional number or null`

          - `BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionCreateResultBlockParam object`

            - `type: "text_editor_code_execution_create_result"`

            - `is_file_update: boolean`

          - `BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionStrReplaceResultBlockParam object`

            - `type: "text_editor_code_execution_str_replace_result"`

            - `lines: optional array of string or null`

            - `new_lines: optional number or null`

            - `new_start: optional number or null`

            - `old_lines: optional number or null`

            - `old_start: optional number or null`

        - `tool_use_id: string`

          pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

      - `BetaToolSearchToolResultBlockParam object`

        - `type: "tool_search_tool_result"`

        - `content: BetaToolSearchToolResultErrorParam or BetaToolSearchToolSearchResultBlockParam`

          - `BetaToolSearchToolResultErrorParam object`

            - `type: "tool_search_tool_result_error"`

            - `error_code: "invalid_tool_input" or "unavailable" or "too_many_requests" or "execution_time_exceeded"`

              - `"invalid_tool_input"`

              - `"unavailable"`

              - `"too_many_requests"`

              - `"execution_time_exceeded"`

            - `error_message: optional string or null`

          - `BetaToolSearchToolSearchResultBlockParam object`

            - `type: "tool_search_tool_search_result"`

            - `tool_references: array of BetaToolReferenceBlockParam`

              - `type: "tool_reference"`

              - `tool_name: string`

                maxLength: 256, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{1,256}$

              - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

                Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

        - `tool_use_id: string`

          pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

      - `BetaMCPToolUseBlockParam object`

        - `type: "mcp_tool_use"`

        - `id: string`

          pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$

        - `input: map[unknown]`

        - `name: string`

        - `server_name: string`

          The name of the MCP server

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

      - `BetaRequestMCPToolResultBlockParam object`

        - `type: "mcp_tool_result"`

        - `tool_use_id: string`

          pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

        - `content: optional string or array of BetaTextBlockParam`

          - `string`

          - `BetaMCPToolResultBlockParamContent = array of BetaTextBlockParam`

            - `type: "text"`

            - `text: string`

              minLength: 1

            - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

              Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

            - `citations: optional array of BetaTextCitationParam or null`

        - `is_error: optional boolean`

      - `BetaContainerUploadBlockParam object`

        A content block that represents a file to be uploaded to the container
        Files uploaded via this block will be available in the container's input directory.

        - `type: "container_upload"`

        - `file_id: string`

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

      - `BetaCompactionBlockParam object`

        A compaction block containing summary of previous context.

        Users should round-trip these blocks from responses to subsequent requests
        to maintain context across compaction boundaries.

        When content is None, the block represents a failed compaction. The server
        treats these as no-ops. Empty string content is not allowed.

        - `type: "compaction"`

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

        - `content: optional string or null`

          Summary of previously compacted content, or null if compaction failed

        - `encrypted_content: optional string or null`

          Opaque metadata from prior compaction, to be round-tripped verbatim

      - `BetaRequestToolAdditionBlock object`

        Mid-conversation directive to surface a declared tool.

        `tool` references a tool (or MCP toolset) by name from the request's
        `tools`; it is offered to the model from this point in the
        conversation onward.

        - `type: "tool_addition"`

        - `tool: BetaToolChangeToolReference or BetaToolChangeMCPToolReference or BetaToolChangeMCPToolsetReference`

          Reference to a single tool the caller declared directly in
          `tools[]`. Does not accept the composed `{server}_{name}` form the
          server assigns to MCP-resolved tools — use `mcp_tool_reference` or
          `mcp_toolset_reference` for those.

          - `BetaToolChangeToolReference object`

            Reference to a single tool the caller declared directly in
            `tools[]`. Does not accept the composed `{server}_{name}` form the
            server assigns to MCP-resolved tools — use `mcp_tool_reference` or
            `mcp_toolset_reference` for those.

            - `type: "tool_reference"`

            - `name: string`

              pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{1,128}$

          - `BetaToolChangeMCPToolReference object`

            Reference to a single MCP tool by its server and remote name — the
            same `server_name`/`name` pair `mcp_tool_use` carries.

            - `type: "mcp_tool_reference"`

            - `name: string`

            - `server_name: string`

          - `BetaToolChangeMCPToolsetReference object`

            Reference to every tool in the named MCP server's toolset.

            - `type: "mcp_toolset_reference"`

            - `server_name: string`

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

      - `BetaRequestToolRemovalBlock object`

        Mid-conversation directive to withdraw a tool.

        `tool` references a tool (or MCP toolset) by name from the request's
        `tools`; it is no longer offered to the model from this point in the
        conversation onward.

        - `type: "tool_removal"`

        - `tool: BetaToolChangeToolReference or BetaToolChangeMCPToolReference or BetaToolChangeMCPToolsetReference`

          Reference to a single tool the caller declared directly in
          `tools[]`. Does not accept the composed `{server}_{name}` form the
          server assigns to MCP-resolved tools — use `mcp_tool_reference` or
          `mcp_toolset_reference` for those.

          - `BetaToolChangeToolReference object`

            Reference to a single tool the caller declared directly in
            `tools[]`. Does not accept the composed `{server}_{name}` form the
            server assigns to MCP-resolved tools — use `mcp_tool_reference` or
            `mcp_toolset_reference` for those.

          - `BetaToolChangeMCPToolReference object`

            Reference to a single MCP tool by its server and remote name — the
            same `server_name`/`name` pair `mcp_tool_use` carries.

          - `BetaToolChangeMCPToolsetReference object`

            Reference to every tool in the named MCP server's toolset.

        - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

          Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

      - `BetaFallbackBlockParam object`

        A `fallback` block echoed back from a prior response.

        Accepted in `messages[].content` and not rendered into the prompt; not
        validated against the request's `fallbacks` chain or top-level `model`.

        Echo the assistant turn back verbatim, including this block in its
        original position. The block marks the boundary between content produced
        before and after a fallback hop, and the server relies on that boundary
        to validate the turn: when thinking runs flank the boundary, omitting
        the block merges them into one span the server cannot validate (the
        request is rejected), and moving it into the middle of a single run is
        likewise rejected; between non-thinking blocks the block's placement has
        no validation effect.

        - `type: "fallback"`

        - `from: BetaFallbackInfoParam`

          Identifies one hop of a fallback transition.

          - `model: Model`

            The model that will complete your prompt.

            See [models](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/models-overview) for additional details and options.

            - `"claude-fable-5-1" or "claude-mythos-5-1" or "claude-sonnet-5" or 14 more`

              The model that will complete your prompt.

              See [models](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/models-overview) for additional details and options.

              - `"claude-fable-5-1"`

                Frontier intelligence for ambitious tasks across coding, scientific discovery, and enterprise workflows

              - `"claude-mythos-5-1"`

                Our most capable model for cybersecurity and biology research, available through trusted access programs

              - `"claude-sonnet-5"`

                High-performance model for coding and agents

              - `"claude-fable-5"`

                Next generation of intelligence for the hardest knowledge work and coding problems

              - `"claude-mythos-5"`

                Most capable model for cybersecurity and biology research

              - `"claude-opus-5"`

                Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

              - `"claude-opus-4-8"`

                Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

              - `"claude-opus-4-7"`

                Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

              - `"claude-mythos-preview"`

                New class of intelligence, strongest in coding and cybersecurity

              - `"claude-opus-4-6"`

                Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

              - `"claude-sonnet-4-6"`

                Best combination of speed and intelligence

              - `"claude-haiku-4-5"`

                Fastest model with near-frontier intelligence

              - `"claude-haiku-4-5-20251001"`

                Fastest model with near-frontier intelligence

              - `"claude-opus-4-5"`

                Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

              - `"claude-opus-4-5-20251101"`

                Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

              - `"claude-sonnet-4-5"`

                High-performance model for agents and coding

              - `"claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929"`

                High-performance model for agents and coding

            - `string`

        - `to: BetaFallbackInfoParam`

          Identifies one hop of a fallback transition.

        - `trigger: optional unknown`

          The response block's `trigger`, echoed verbatim. Accepted and ignored by the server; any object or `null` is allowed.

  - `role: "user" or "assistant" or "system"`

    - `"user"`

    - `"assistant"`

    - `"system"`

  - `clear_at: optional "next_user_message" or "never" or null`

    How long this system message's text stays in front of the model. `"never"` (the default) renders it on every request that includes it. `"next_user_message"` renders it only for the user turn it follows: once a later `role: "user"` message exists in `messages` the message stays in the array (send it unchanged) but is no longer shown to the model. Only permitted on `role: "system"` messages.

    - `"next_user_message"`

    - `"never"`

  - `output_config: optional BetaSystemMessageOutputConfig or null`

    Per-message output configuration on a role:"system" input message.

    Fields here apply per-turn; `format` remains top-level only. An
    empty `{}` is accepted on a message that carries content; a message
    with neither content nor output_config fields is rejected.

    - `effort: optional "low" or "medium" or "high" or 2 more or null`

      All possible effort levels.

      - `"low"`

      - `"medium"`

      - `"high"`

      - `"xhigh"`

      - `"max"`

- `model: Model`

  The model that will complete your prompt.

  See [models](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/models-overview) for additional details and options.

- `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

  Top-level cache control automatically applies a cache_control marker to the last cacheable block in the request.

- `container: optional BetaContainerParams or string or null`

  Container identifier for reuse across requests.

  - `BetaContainerParams object`

    Container parameters with skills to be loaded.

    - `id: optional string or null`

      Container id

    - `skills: optional array of BetaSkillParams or null`

      List of skills to load in the container

      maxItems: 20

      - `type: "anthropic" or "custom"`

        Type of skill - either 'anthropic' (built-in) or 'custom' (user-defined)

        - `"anthropic"`

        - `"custom"`

      - `skill_id: string`

        Skill ID

        maxLength: 64, minLength: 1

      - `version: optional string`

        Skill version or 'latest' for most recent version

        maxLength: 64, minLength: 1

  - `string`

- `context_management: optional BetaContextManagementConfig or null`

  Context management configuration.

  This allows you to control how Claude manages context across multiple requests, such as whether to clear function results or not.

  - `edits: optional array of BetaClearToolUses20250919Edit or BetaClearThinking20251015Edit or BetaCompact20260112Edit`

    List of context management edits to apply

    minItems: 0

    - `BetaClearToolUses20250919Edit object`

      - `type: "clear_tool_uses_20250919"`

      - `clear_at_least: optional BetaInputTokensClearAtLeast or null`

        Minimum number of tokens that must be cleared when triggered. Context will only be modified if at least this many tokens can be removed.

        - `type: "input_tokens"`

        - `value: number`

          minimum: 0

      - `clear_tool_inputs: optional boolean or array of string or null`

        Whether to clear all tool inputs (bool) or specific tool inputs to clear (list)

        - `boolean`

        - `array of string`

      - `exclude_tools: optional array of string or null`

        Tool names whose uses are preserved from clearing

      - `keep: optional BetaToolUsesKeep`

        Number of tool uses to retain in the conversation

        - `type: "tool_uses"`

        - `value: number`

          minimum: 0

      - `trigger: optional BetaInputTokensTrigger or BetaToolUsesTrigger`

        Condition that triggers the context management strategy

        - `BetaInputTokensTrigger object`

          - `type: "input_tokens"`

          - `value: number`

            minimum: 1

        - `BetaToolUsesTrigger object`

          - `type: "tool_uses"`

          - `value: number`

            minimum: 1

    - `BetaClearThinking20251015Edit object`

      - `type: "clear_thinking_20251015"`

      - `keep: optional BetaThinkingTurns or BetaAllThinkingTurns or "all"`

        Number of most recent assistant turns to keep thinking blocks for. Older turns will have their thinking blocks removed.

        - `BetaThinkingTurns object`

          - `type: "thinking_turns"`

          - `value: number`

            minimum: 1

        - `BetaAllThinkingTurns object`

          - `type: "all"`

        - `"all"`

    - `BetaCompact20260112Edit object`

      Automatically compact older context when reaching the configured trigger threshold.

      - `type: "compact_20260112"`

      - `instructions: optional string or null`

        Additional instructions for summarization.

      - `pause_after_compaction: optional boolean`

        Whether to pause after compaction and return the compaction block to the user.

      - `trigger: optional BetaInputTokensTrigger or null`

        When to trigger compaction. Defaults to 150000 input tokens.

- `diagnostics: optional BetaDiagnosticsParam or null`

  Request-level diagnostics. Currently carries the previous response
  id for prompt-cache divergence reporting.

  - `previous_message_id: optional string or null`

    The `id` (`msg_...`) from this client's previous /v1/messages response. The server compares that request's prompt fingerprint against this one and returns `diagnostics.cache_miss_reason` when the prompt-cache prefix could not be reused. Pass `null` on the first turn to opt in without a prior message to compare.

    maxLength: 256

- `fallback_credit_token: optional string or BetaFallbackCreditTokenParam or null`

  The `fallback_credit_token` from a prior refusal's `stop_details`.

  When a preceding request was refused and returned a `fallback_credit_token`,
  pass that code here on the retry to have the retry's cache-creation tokens
  for the prefix that was warm on the refused model billed at the cache-read
  rate. Must be redeemed by the same organization and workspace, with the same
  request body (optionally extended by one appended `assistant` message whose
  content is the partial text — with any trailing whitespace stripped from
  the final text block — and paired server-tool blocks streamed before the
  refusal; the appended-assistant form is not available for requests with
  `output_format` set or forced `tool_choice`), on an eligible fallback
  model, on the same platform,
  and within 5 minutes of the refusal; a mismatch is a 400. A token minted
  mid-server-tool-loop whose partial content was continuable may only be
  redeemed with the appended-assistant form — if an exact-body retry is
  rejected with a 400 saying the token must be redeemed by continuing the
  partial response, retry with the appended-assistant form instead.

  When the appended-assistant form is used on a model that otherwise disallows
  assistant-turn prefill, this token also authorizes that one prefill.

  - `string`

  - `BetaFallbackCreditTokenParam object`

    Object form of `fallback_credit_token`: the token plus a redemption
    mode.

    Requires `anthropic-beta: fallback-credit-2026-07-01`; without that
    header the field accepts the bare string only. The bare string and the
    mode-less object are equivalent (both select `strict`), so wrapping
    an existing token changes nothing by itself.

    - `token: string`

      The opaque `fallback_credit_token` from a prior refusal's `stop_details` — the same string the bare-string form carries.

      maxLength: 2048, minLength: 1

    - `mode: optional "strict" or "best_effort"`

      How a failing token affects the retry. `strict` (the default, and the bare-string behavior): a failing redemption is a 400 and the retry is not served. `best_effort`: the retry is served either way — a token-layer failure no longer rejects the request; the retry proceeds at normal price and the outcome is reported on the response's `usage.fallback_credit`. Two failures stay hard in both modes: a malformed token, and combining `fallback_credit_token` with `fallbacks`.

      - `"strict"`

      - `"best_effort"`

- `fallbacks: optional BetaFallbacksParam or null`

  Opt-in server-side retry on one or more substitute models when the requested model declines for policy reasons. Tried in order: if the first entry also declines, the second is tried, and so on. The string "default" requests the requested model's server-defined default fallback configuration.

  - `array of BetaFallbackParam`

    - `model: Model`

      The model that will complete your prompt.

      See [models](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/models-overview) for additional details and options.

    - `max_tokens: optional number or null`

    - `output_config: optional BetaOutputConfig or null`

      - `effort: optional "low" or "medium" or "high" or 2 more or null`

        All possible effort levels.

        - `"low"`

        - `"medium"`

        - `"high"`

        - `"xhigh"`

        - `"max"`

      - `format: optional BetaJSONOutputFormat or null`

        A schema to specify Claude's output format in responses. See [structured outputs](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/structured-outputs)

        - `type: "json_schema"`

        - `schema: map[unknown]`

          The JSON schema of the format

      - `task_budget: optional BetaTokenTaskBudget or null`

        User-configurable total token budget across contexts.

        - `type: "tokens"`

          The budget type. Currently only 'tokens' is supported.

        - `total: number`

          Total token budget across all contexts in the session.

          minimum: 1024

        - `remaining: optional number or null`

          Remaining tokens in the budget. Use this to track usage across contexts when implementing compaction client-side. Defaults to total if not provided.

          minimum: 0

    - `speed: optional "standard" or "fast" or null`

      Inference speed mode. `fast` provides significantly faster output token generation at premium pricing. Not all models support `fast`; invalid combinations are rejected at create time.

      - `"standard"`

      - `"fast"`

    - `thinking: optional BetaThinkingConfigEnabled or BetaThinkingConfigDisabled or BetaThinkingConfigAdaptive or null`

      - `BetaThinkingConfigEnabled object`

        - `type: "enabled"`

        - `budget_tokens: number`

          Determines how many tokens Claude can use for its internal reasoning process. Larger budgets can enable more thorough analysis for complex problems, improving response quality.

          Must be ≥1024 and less than `max_tokens`.

          See [extended thinking](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/extended-thinking) for details.

          minimum: 1024

        - `block_binding: optional BetaThinkingBlockBinding or null`

          Controls for block binding: what happens when a thinking block this
          request sends back fails the conversation check. Every field is optional;
          an empty object means every default.

          - `prefix_mismatch_behavior: optional BetaThinkingPrefixMismatchBehavior or null`

            What happens when a thinking block in `messages` fails the conversation
            check: it was created in a different conversation, or the messages before
            it have changed since. `"error"` (the default) fails the request with a
            400 error. `"drop_block"` removes the failing blocks and the request
            proceeds; the model no longer sees the dropped reasoning.

            - `"error"`

            - `"drop_block"`

        - `display: optional "summarized" or "omitted" or "updates" or null`

          Controls how thinking content appears in the response. When set to `summarized`, thinking is returned normally. When set to `omitted`, thinking content is redacted but a signature is returned for multi-turn continuity. Defaults to `summarized`.

          - `"summarized"`

          - `"omitted"`

          - `"updates"`

      - `BetaThinkingConfigDisabled object`

        - `type: "disabled"`

      - `BetaThinkingConfigAdaptive object`

        - `type: "adaptive"`

        - `block_binding: optional BetaThinkingBlockBinding or null`

          Controls for block binding: what happens when a thinking block this
          request sends back fails the conversation check. Every field is optional;
          an empty object means every default.

        - `display: optional "summarized" or "omitted" or "updates" or null`

          Controls how thinking content appears in the response. When set to `summarized`, thinking is returned normally. When set to `omitted`, thinking content is redacted but a signature is returned for multi-turn continuity. Defaults to `summarized`.

          - `"summarized"`

          - `"omitted"`

          - `"updates"`

  - `Default = "default"`

- `inference_geo: optional string or null`

  Specifies the geographic region for inference processing. If not specified, the workspace's `default_inference_geo` is used.

- `mcp_servers: optional array of BetaRequestMCPServerURLDefinition`

  MCP servers to be utilized in this request

  maxItems: 20

  - `type: "url"`

  - `name: string`

  - `url: string`

  - `authorization_token: optional string or null`

  - `tool_configuration: optional BetaRequestMCPServerToolConfiguration or null`

    - `allowed_tools: optional array of string or null`

    - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

- `metadata: optional BetaMetadata`

  An object describing metadata about the request.

  - `user_id: optional string or null`

    An external identifier for the user who is associated with the request.

    This should be a uuid, hash value, or other opaque identifier. Anthropic may use this id to help detect abuse. Do not include any identifying information such as name, email address, or phone number.

    maxLength: 512

- `output_config: optional BetaOutputConfig`

  Configuration options for the model's output, such as the output format.

- `service_tier: optional "auto" or "standard_only"`

  Determines whether to use priority capacity (if available) or standard capacity for this request.

  Anthropic offers different levels of service for your API requests. See [service-tiers](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/api/service-tiers) for details.

  - `"auto"`

  - `"standard_only"`

- `speed: optional "standard" or "fast" or null`

  Inference speed mode. `fast` provides significantly faster output token generation at premium pricing. Not all models support `fast`; invalid combinations are rejected at create time.

  - `"standard"`

  - `"fast"`

- `stop_sequences: optional array of string`

  Custom text sequences that will cause the model to stop generating.

  Our models will normally stop when they have naturally completed their turn, which will result in a response `stop_reason` of `"end_turn"`.

  If you want the model to stop generating when it encounters custom strings of text, you can use the `stop_sequences` parameter. If the model encounters one of the custom sequences, the response `stop_reason` value will be `"stop_sequence"` and the response `stop_sequence` value will contain the matched stop sequence.

- `stream: optional boolean`

  Whether to incrementally stream the response using server-sent events.

  See [streaming](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/streaming) for details.

- `system: optional string or array of BetaTextBlockParam`

  System prompt.

  A system prompt is a way of providing context and instructions to Claude, such as specifying a particular goal or role. See our [guide to system prompts](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/prompt-engineering/claude-prompting-best-practices#give-claude-a-role).

  - `string`

  - `array of BetaTextBlockParam`

    - `type: "text"`

    - `text: string`

      minLength: 1

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `citations: optional array of BetaTextCitationParam or null`

- `thinking: optional BetaThinkingConfigParam`

  Configuration for enabling Claude's extended thinking.

  When enabled, responses include `thinking` content blocks showing Claude's thinking process before the final answer. Requires a minimum budget of 1,024 tokens and counts towards your `max_tokens` limit.

  See [extended thinking](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/extended-thinking) for details.

  - `BetaThinkingConfigEnabled object`

  - `BetaThinkingConfigDisabled object`

  - `BetaThinkingConfigAdaptive object`

- `tool_choice: optional BetaToolChoice`

  How the model should use the provided tools. The model can use a specific tool, any available tool, decide by itself, or not use tools at all.

  - `BetaToolChoiceAuto object`

    The model will automatically decide whether to use tools.

    - `type: "auto"`

    - `disable_parallel_tool_use: optional boolean`

      Whether to disable parallel tool use.

      Defaults to `false`. If set to `true`, the model will output at most one tool use.

  - `BetaToolChoiceAny object`

    The model will use any available tools.

    - `type: "any"`

    - `disable_parallel_tool_use: optional boolean`

      Whether to disable parallel tool use.

      Defaults to `false`. If set to `true`, the model will output exactly one tool use.

  - `BetaToolChoiceTool object`

    The model will use the specified tool with `tool_choice.name`.

    - `type: "tool"`

    - `name: string`

      The name of the tool to use.

    - `disable_parallel_tool_use: optional boolean`

      Whether to disable parallel tool use.

      Defaults to `false`. If set to `true`, the model will output exactly one tool use.

  - `BetaToolChoiceNone object`

    The model will not be allowed to use tools.

    - `type: "none"`

- `tools: optional array of BetaToolUnion`

  Definitions of tools that the model may use.

  If you include `tools` in your API request, the model may return `tool_use` content blocks that represent the model's use of those tools. You can then run those tools using the tool input generated by the model and then optionally return results back to the model using `tool_result` content blocks.

  There are two types of tools: **client tools** and **server tools**. The behavior described below applies to client tools. For [server tools](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/agents-and-tools/tool-use/server-tools), see their individual documentation as each has its own behavior (e.g., the [web search tool](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/agents-and-tools/tool-use/web-search-tool)).

  Each tool definition includes:

  * `name`: Name of the tool.
  * `description`: Optional, but strongly-recommended description of the tool.
  * `input_schema`: [JSON schema](https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12) for the tool `input` shape that the model will produce in `tool_use` output content blocks.

  For example, if you defined `tools` as:

  ```json
  [
    {
      "name": "get_stock_price",
      "description": "Get the current stock price for a given ticker symbol.",
      "input_schema": {
        "type": "object",
        "properties": {
          "ticker": {
            "type": "string",
            "description": "The stock ticker symbol, e.g. AAPL for Apple Inc."
          }
        },
        "required": ["ticker"]
      }
    }
  ]
  ```

  And then asked the model "What's the S&P 500 at today?", the model might produce `tool_use` content blocks in the response like this:

  ```json
  [
    {
      "type": "tool_use",
      "id": "toolu_01D7FLrfh4GYq7yT1ULFeyMV",
      "name": "get_stock_price",
      "input": { "ticker": "^GSPC" }
    }
  ]
  ```

  You might then run your `get_stock_price` tool with `{"ticker": "^GSPC"}` as an input, and return the following back to the model in a subsequent `user` message:

  ```json
  [
    {
      "type": "tool_result",
      "tool_use_id": "toolu_01D7FLrfh4GYq7yT1ULFeyMV",
      "content": "259.75 USD"
    }
  ]
  ```

  Tools can be used for workflows that include running client-side tools and functions, or more generally whenever you want the model to produce a particular JSON structure of output.

  See our [guide](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/agents-and-tools/tool-use/overview) for more details.

  - `BetaTool object`

    - `type: optional "custom" or null`

    - `input_schema: object`

      [JSON schema](https://json-schema.org/draft/2020-12) for this tool's input.

      This defines the shape of the `input` that your tool accepts and that the model will produce.

      - `type: "object"`

      - `properties: optional map[unknown] or null`

      - `required: optional array of string or null`

    - `name: string`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

      maxLength: 128, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{1,128}$

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `description: optional string`

      Description of what this tool does.

      Tool descriptions should be as detailed as possible. The more information that the model has about what the tool is and how to use it, the better it will perform. You can use natural language descriptions to reinforce important aspects of the tool input JSON schema.

    - `eager_input_streaming: optional boolean or null`

      Enable eager input streaming for this tool. When true, tool input parameters will be streamed incrementally as they are generated, and types will be inferred on-the-fly rather than buffering the full JSON output. When false, streaming is disabled for this tool even if the fine-grained-tool-streaming beta is active. When null (default), uses the default behavior based on beta headers.

    - `input_examples: optional array of map[unknown]`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaToolBash20241022 object`

    - `type: "bash_20241022"`

    - `name: "bash"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `input_examples: optional array of map[unknown]`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaToolBash20250124 object`

    - `type: "bash_20250124"`

    - `name: "bash"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `input_examples: optional array of map[unknown]`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaCodeExecutionTool20250522 object`

    - `type: "code_execution_20250522"`

    - `name: "code_execution"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaCodeExecutionTool20250825 object`

    - `type: "code_execution_20250825"`

    - `name: "code_execution"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaCodeExecutionTool20260120 object`

    Code execution tool with REPL state persistence (daemon mode + gVisor checkpoint).

    - `type: "code_execution_20260120"`

    - `name: "code_execution"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaCodeExecutionTool20260521 object`

    Code execution tool with REPL state persistence.

    - `type: "code_execution_20260521"`

    - `name: "code_execution"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaBrowserToolset20260801 object`

    The browser toolset: a single `tools[]` entry (carrying no
    `name`) that declares the browser tool family. The model is served
    the family's tool with any members disabled via `configs` removed
    from its schema.

    - `type: "browser_toolset_20260801"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `configs: optional BetaBrowserToolsetConfigs or null`

      Per-member configuration for `browser_toolset_20260801`: one
      optional field per member tool, keyed by the member name — the same
      name the member's `tool_use` blocks carry. Every member is an
      accepted key, and a member's defaults apply wherever its key is
      absent. Unknown keys are rejected: the field set is this toolset
      version's complete member set.

      - `type: optional BetaBrowserTypeConfig or null`

        `type`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `close_tab: optional BetaBrowserCloseTabConfig or null`

        `close_tab`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `double_click: optional BetaBrowserDoubleClickConfig or null`

        `double_click`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `file_upload: optional BetaBrowserFileUploadConfig or null`

        `file_upload`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `find: optional BetaBrowserFindConfig or null`

        `find`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `form_input: optional BetaBrowserFormInputConfig or null`

        `form_input`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `get_page_text: optional BetaBrowserGetPageTextConfig or null`

        `get_page_text`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `hold_key: optional BetaBrowserHoldKeyConfig or null`

        `hold_key`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `hover: optional BetaBrowserHoverConfig or null`

        `hover`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `javascript_exec: optional BetaBrowserJavascriptExecConfig or null`

        `javascript_exec`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `key: optional BetaBrowserKeyConfig or null`

        `key`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `left_click: optional BetaBrowserLeftClickConfig or null`

        `left_click`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `left_click_drag: optional BetaBrowserLeftClickDragConfig or null`

        `left_click_drag`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `left_mouse_down: optional BetaBrowserLeftMouseDownConfig or null`

        `left_mouse_down`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `left_mouse_up: optional BetaBrowserLeftMouseUpConfig or null`

        `left_mouse_up`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `list_tabs: optional BetaBrowserListTabsConfig or null`

        `list_tabs`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `middle_click: optional BetaBrowserMiddleClickConfig or null`

        `middle_click`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `mouse_move: optional BetaBrowserMouseMoveConfig or null`

        `mouse_move`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `navigate: optional BetaBrowserNavigateConfig or null`

        `navigate`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `new_tab: optional BetaBrowserNewTabConfig or null`

        `new_tab`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `read_console: optional BetaBrowserReadConsoleConfig or null`

        `read_console`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `read_network: optional BetaBrowserReadNetworkConfig or null`

        `read_network`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `read_page: optional BetaBrowserReadPageConfig or null`

        `read_page`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `right_click: optional BetaBrowserRightClickConfig or null`

        `right_click`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `screenshot: optional BetaBrowserScreenshotConfig or null`

        `screenshot`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `scroll: optional BetaBrowserScrollConfig or null`

        `scroll`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `scroll_to: optional BetaBrowserScrollToConfig or null`

        `scroll_to`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `switch_tab: optional BetaBrowserSwitchTabConfig or null`

        `switch_tab`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `triple_click: optional BetaBrowserTripleClickConfig or null`

        `triple_click`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `wait: optional BetaBrowserWaitConfig or null`

        `wait`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `zoom: optional BetaBrowserZoomConfig or null`

        `zoom`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

  - `BetaToolComputerUse20241022 object`

    - `type: "computer_20241022"`

    - `display_height_px: number`

      The height of the display in pixels.

      minimum: 1

    - `display_width_px: number`

      The width of the display in pixels.

      minimum: 1

    - `name: "computer"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `display_number: optional number or null`

      The X11 display number (e.g. 0, 1) for the display.

      minimum: 0

    - `input_examples: optional array of map[unknown]`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaMemoryTool20250818 object`

    - `type: "memory_20250818"`

    - `name: "memory"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `input_examples: optional array of map[unknown]`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaToolComputerUse20250124 object`

    - `type: "computer_20250124"`

    - `display_height_px: number`

      The height of the display in pixels.

      minimum: 1

    - `display_width_px: number`

      The width of the display in pixels.

      minimum: 1

    - `name: "computer"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `display_number: optional number or null`

      The X11 display number (e.g. 0, 1) for the display.

      minimum: 0

    - `input_examples: optional array of map[unknown]`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaToolTextEditor20241022 object`

    - `type: "text_editor_20241022"`

    - `name: "str_replace_editor"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `input_examples: optional array of map[unknown]`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaToolComputerUse20251124 object`

    - `type: "computer_20251124"`

    - `display_height_px: number`

      The height of the display in pixels.

      minimum: 1

    - `display_width_px: number`

      The width of the display in pixels.

      minimum: 1

    - `name: "computer"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `display_number: optional number or null`

      The X11 display number (e.g. 0, 1) for the display.

      minimum: 0

    - `enable_zoom: optional boolean`

      Whether to enable an action to take a zoomed-in screenshot of the screen.

    - `input_examples: optional array of map[unknown]`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaComputerToolset20260801 object`

    The computer toolset: a single `tools[]` entry (carrying no
    `name`) that declares the computer tool family. The model is
    served the family's tool with any members disabled via `configs`
    removed from its schema. Every member is enabled by default, zoom
    included. The single-tool options `display_number` and
    `enable_zoom` are not fields of a toolset entry — it carries only
    `type`, `configs`, and `cache_control`; zoom is controlled
    via `configs.zoom.enabled`.

    - `type: "computer_toolset_20260801"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `configs: optional BetaComputerToolsetConfigs or null`

      Per-member configuration for `computer_toolset_20260801`: one
      optional field per member tool, keyed by the member name — the same
      name the member's `tool_use` blocks carry. Every member is an
      accepted key, and a member's defaults apply wherever its key is
      absent. Unknown keys are rejected: the field set is this toolset
      version's complete member set.

      - `type: optional BetaComputerTypeConfig or null`

        `type`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `cursor_position: optional BetaComputerCursorPositionConfig or null`

        `cursor_position`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `double_click: optional BetaComputerDoubleClickConfig or null`

        `double_click`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `hold_key: optional BetaComputerHoldKeyConfig or null`

        `hold_key`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `key: optional BetaComputerKeyConfig or null`

        `key`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `left_click: optional BetaComputerLeftClickConfig or null`

        `left_click`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `left_click_drag: optional BetaComputerLeftClickDragConfig or null`

        `left_click_drag`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `left_mouse_down: optional BetaComputerLeftMouseDownConfig or null`

        `left_mouse_down`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `left_mouse_up: optional BetaComputerLeftMouseUpConfig or null`

        `left_mouse_up`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `middle_click: optional BetaComputerMiddleClickConfig or null`

        `middle_click`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `mouse_move: optional BetaComputerMouseMoveConfig or null`

        `mouse_move`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `right_click: optional BetaComputerRightClickConfig or null`

        `right_click`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `screenshot: optional BetaComputerScreenshotConfig or null`

        `screenshot`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `scroll: optional BetaComputerScrollConfig or null`

        `scroll`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `triple_click: optional BetaComputerTripleClickConfig or null`

        `triple_click`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `wait: optional BetaComputerWaitConfig or null`

        `wait`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

      - `zoom: optional BetaComputerZoomConfig or null`

        `zoom`'s config overrides.

        - `defer_loading: optional boolean or null`

          Defer loading for this member. Must resolve to the same value on every enabled member of the toolset.

        - `enabled: optional boolean or null`

          Whether this member is offered to the model. Default is per member, per the toolset's documentation. A member whose enabled resolves false is withheld from the served schema.

  - `BetaToolTextEditor20250124 object`

    - `type: "text_editor_20250124"`

    - `name: "str_replace_editor"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `input_examples: optional array of map[unknown]`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaToolTextEditor20250429 object`

    - `type: "text_editor_20250429"`

    - `name: "str_replace_based_edit_tool"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `input_examples: optional array of map[unknown]`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaToolTextEditor20250728 object`

    - `type: "text_editor_20250728"`

    - `name: "str_replace_based_edit_tool"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `input_examples: optional array of map[unknown]`

    - `max_characters: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of characters to display when viewing a file. If not specified, defaults to displaying the full file.

      minimum: 1

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaWebSearchTool20250305 object`

    - `type: "web_search_20250305"`

    - `name: "web_search"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `allowed_domains: optional array of string or null`

      If provided, only these domains will be included in results. Cannot be used alongside `blocked_domains`.

    - `blocked_domains: optional array of string or null`

      If provided, these domains will never appear in results. Cannot be used alongside `allowed_domains`.

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `max_uses: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of times the tool can be used in the API request.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

    - `user_location: optional BetaUserLocation or null`

      Parameters for the user's location. Used to provide more relevant search results.

      - `type: "approximate"`

      - `city: optional string or null`

        The city of the user.

        maxLength: 255, minLength: 1

      - `country: optional string or null`

        The two letter [ISO country code](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISO_3166-1_alpha-2) of the user.

        maxLength: 2, minLength: 2

      - `region: optional string or null`

        The region of the user.

        maxLength: 255, minLength: 1

      - `timezone: optional string or null`

        The [IANA timezone](https://nodatime.org/TimeZones) of the user.

        maxLength: 255, minLength: 1

  - `BetaWebFetchTool20250910 object`

    - `type: "web_fetch_20250910"`

    - `name: "web_fetch"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `allowed_domains: optional array of string or null`

      List of domains to allow fetching from

    - `blocked_domains: optional array of string or null`

      List of domains to block fetching from

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `citations: optional BetaCitationsConfigParam or null`

      Citations configuration for fetched documents. Citations are disabled by default.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `max_content_tokens: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of tokens used by including web page text content in the context. The limit is approximate and does not apply to binary content such as PDFs.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `max_uses: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of times the tool can be used in the API request.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaWebSearchTool20260209 object`

    - `type: "web_search_20260209"`

    - `name: "web_search"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `allowed_domains: optional array of string or null`

      If provided, only these domains will be included in results. Cannot be used alongside `blocked_domains`.

    - `blocked_domains: optional array of string or null`

      If provided, these domains will never appear in results. Cannot be used alongside `allowed_domains`.

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `max_uses: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of times the tool can be used in the API request.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

    - `user_location: optional BetaUserLocation or null`

      Parameters for the user's location. Used to provide more relevant search results.

  - `BetaWebFetchTool20260209 object`

    - `type: "web_fetch_20260209"`

    - `name: "web_fetch"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `allowed_domains: optional array of string or null`

      List of domains to allow fetching from

    - `blocked_domains: optional array of string or null`

      List of domains to block fetching from

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `citations: optional BetaCitationsConfigParam or null`

      Citations configuration for fetched documents. Citations are disabled by default.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `max_content_tokens: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of tokens used by including web page text content in the context. The limit is approximate and does not apply to binary content such as PDFs.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `max_uses: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of times the tool can be used in the API request.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaWebFetchTool20260309 object`

    Web fetch tool with use_cache parameter for bypassing cached content.

    - `type: "web_fetch_20260309"`

    - `name: "web_fetch"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `allowed_domains: optional array of string or null`

      List of domains to allow fetching from

    - `blocked_domains: optional array of string or null`

      List of domains to block fetching from

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `citations: optional BetaCitationsConfigParam or null`

      Citations configuration for fetched documents. Citations are disabled by default.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `max_content_tokens: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of tokens used by including web page text content in the context. The limit is approximate and does not apply to binary content such as PDFs.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `max_uses: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of times the tool can be used in the API request.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

    - `use_cache: optional boolean`

      Whether to use cached content. Set to false to bypass the cache and fetch fresh content. Only set to false when the user explicitly requests fresh content or when fetching rapidly-changing sources.

  - `BetaWebSearchTool20260318 object`

    - `type: "web_search_20260318"`

    - `name: "web_search"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `allowed_domains: optional array of string or null`

      If provided, only these domains will be included in results. Cannot be used alongside `blocked_domains`.

    - `blocked_domains: optional array of string or null`

      If provided, these domains will never appear in results. Cannot be used alongside `allowed_domains`.

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `max_uses: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of times the tool can be used in the API request.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `response_inclusion: optional "full" or "excluded"`

      How this tool's result blocks appear in the API response when the result was consumed by a completed code_execution call in the same turn. 'full' returns the complete content (default). 'excluded' drops the nested server_tool_use and result block pair entirely. Results from direct calls, or from code_execution calls that paused before completing, are always returned in full so they can be sent back on the next turn.

      - `"full"`

      - `"excluded"`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

    - `user_location: optional BetaUserLocation or null`

      Parameters for the user's location. Used to provide more relevant search results.

  - `BetaWebFetchTool20260318 object`

    - `type: "web_fetch_20260318"`

    - `name: "web_fetch"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `allowed_domains: optional array of string or null`

      List of domains to allow fetching from

    - `blocked_domains: optional array of string or null`

      List of domains to block fetching from

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `citations: optional BetaCitationsConfigParam or null`

      Citations configuration for fetched documents. Citations are disabled by default.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `max_content_tokens: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of tokens used by including web page text content in the context. The limit is approximate and does not apply to binary content such as PDFs.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `max_uses: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of times the tool can be used in the API request.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `response_inclusion: optional "full" or "excluded"`

      How this tool's result blocks appear in the API response when the result was consumed by a completed code_execution call in the same turn. 'full' returns the complete content (default). 'excluded' drops the nested server_tool_use and result block pair entirely. Results from direct calls, or from code_execution calls that paused before completing, are always returned in full so they can be sent back on the next turn.

      - `"full"`

      - `"excluded"`

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

    - `use_cache: optional boolean`

      Whether to use cached content. Set to false to bypass the cache and fetch fresh content. Only set to false when the user explicitly requests fresh content or when fetching rapidly-changing sources.

  - `BetaAdvisorTool20260301 object`

    - `type: "advisor_20260301"`

    - `model: Model`

      The model that will complete your prompt.

      See [models](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/models-overview) for additional details and options.

    - `name: "advisor"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `caching: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Caching for the advisor's own prompt. When set, each advisor call writes a cache entry at the given TTL so subsequent calls in the same conversation read the stable prefix. When omitted, the advisor prompt is not cached.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `max_tokens: optional number or null`

      Bounds the advisor's total output (thinking + text) per call. When the advisor hits this cap, the returned advisor_result or advisor_redacted_result block carries stop_reason='max_tokens', and a truncation note is appended to the advice text the worker model sees (inside the encrypted blob in redacted mode). When set, the server also emits a remaining-tokens budget block in the advisor's prompt so the advisor self-shapes toward the cap. When omitted, the advisor model's default output cap applies and no budget block is emitted.

      minimum: 1024

    - `max_uses: optional number or null`

      Maximum number of times the tool can be used in the API request.

      exclusiveMinimum: 0

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaToolSearchToolBm25_20251119 object`

    - `type: "tool_search_tool_bm25_20251119" or "tool_search_tool_bm25"`

      - `"tool_search_tool_bm25_20251119"`

      - `"tool_search_tool_bm25"`

    - `name: "tool_search_tool_bm25"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaToolSearchToolRegex20251119 object`

    - `type: "tool_search_tool_regex_20251119" or "tool_search_tool_regex"`

      - `"tool_search_tool_regex_20251119"`

      - `"tool_search_tool_regex"`

    - `name: "tool_search_tool_regex"`

      Name of the tool.

      This is how the tool will be called by the model and in `tool_use` blocks.

    - `allowed_callers: optional array of "direct" or "code_execution_20250825" or "code_execution_20260120" or "code_execution_20260521"`

      - `"direct"`

      - `"code_execution_20250825"`

      - `"code_execution_20260120"`

      - `"code_execution_20260521"`

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      If true, tool will not be included in initial system prompt. Only loaded when returned via tool_reference from tool search.

    - `strict: optional boolean`

      When true, guarantees schema validation on tool names and inputs

  - `BetaMCPToolset object`

    Configuration for a group of tools from an MCP server.

    Allows configuring enabled status and defer_loading for all tools
    from an MCP server, with optional per-tool overrides.

    - `type: "mcp_toolset"`

    - `mcp_server_name: string`

      Name of the MCP server to configure tools for

      maxLength: 255, minLength: 1

    - `cache_control: optional BetaCacheControlEphemeral or null`

      Create a cache control breakpoint at this content block.

    - `configs: optional map[BetaMCPToolConfig] or null`

      Configuration overrides for specific tools, keyed by tool name

      - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      - `enabled: optional boolean`

    - `default_config: optional BetaMCPToolDefaultConfig`

      Default configuration applied to all tools from this server

      - `defer_loading: optional boolean`

      - `enabled: optional boolean`

- `output_format: optional BetaJSONOutputFormat or null`

  **Deprecated**

  Deprecated: Use `output_config.format` instead. See [structured outputs](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/structured-outputs)

  A schema to specify Claude's output format in responses. This parameter will be removed in a future release.

- `temperature: optional number`

  **Deprecated**: Deprecated. Models released after Claude Opus 4.6 do not support setting temperature. A value of 1.0 of will be accepted for backwards compatibility, all other values will be rejected with a 400 error.

  Amount of randomness injected into the response.

  Defaults to `1.0`. Ranges from `0.0` to `1.0`. Use `temperature` closer to `0.0` for analytical / multiple choice, and closer to `1.0` for creative and generative tasks.

  Note that even with `temperature` of `0.0`, the results will not be fully deterministic.

  maximum: 1, minimum: 0

- `top_k: optional number`

  **Deprecated**: Deprecated. Models released after Claude Opus 4.6 do not accept top_k; any value will be rejected with a 400 error.

  Only sample from the top K options for each subsequent token.

  Used to remove "long tail" low probability responses. [Learn more technical details here](https://towardsdatascience.com/how-to-sample-from-language-models-682bceb97277).

  Recommended for advanced use cases only.

  minimum: 0

- `top_p: optional number`

  **Deprecated**: Deprecated. Models released after Claude Opus 4.6 do not support setting top_p. A value >= 0.99 will be accepted for backwards compatibility, all other values will be rejected with a 400 error.

  Use nucleus sampling.

  In nucleus sampling, we compute the cumulative distribution over all the options for each subsequent token in decreasing probability order and cut it off once it reaches a particular probability specified by `top_p`.

  Recommended for advanced use cases only.

  maximum: 1, minimum: 0

## Returns

- `BetaMessage object`

  - `type: "message"`

    Object type.

    For Messages, this is always `"message"`.

    default: message

  - `id: string`

    Unique object identifier.

    The format and length of IDs may change over time.

  - `container: BetaContainer or null`

    Information about the container used in the request (for the code execution tool)

    - `id: string`

      Identifier for the container used in this request

    - `expires_at: string`

      The time at which the container will expire.

      format: date-time

    - `skills: array of BetaContainerSkill or null`

      Skills loaded in the container

      - `type: "anthropic" or "custom"`

        Type of skill - either 'anthropic' (built-in) or 'custom' (user-defined)

        - `"anthropic"`

        - `"custom"`

      - `skill_id: string`

        Skill ID

        maxLength: 64, minLength: 1

      - `version: string`

        The resolved version: a skill version ID for custom skills.

        maxLength: 64, minLength: 1

  - `content: array of BetaContentBlock`

    Content generated by the model.

    This is an array of content blocks, each of which has a `type` that determines its shape.

    Example:

    ```json
    [{"type": "text", "text": "Hi, I'm Claude."}]
    ```

    If the request input `messages` ended with an `assistant` turn, then the response `content` will continue directly from that last turn. You can use this to constrain the model's output.

    For example, if the input `messages` were:

    ```json
    [
      {"role": "user", "content": "What's the Greek name for Sun? (A) Sol (B) Helios (C) Sun"},
      {"role": "assistant", "content": "The best answer is ("}
    ]
    ```

    Then the response `content` might be:

    ```json
    [{"type": "text", "text": "B)"}]
    ```

    - `BetaTextBlock object`

      - `type: "text"`

        default: text

      - `citations: array of BetaTextCitation or null`

        Citations supporting the text block.

        The type of citation returned will depend on the type of document being cited. Citing a PDF results in `page_location`, plain text results in `char_location`, and content document results in `content_block_location`.

        - `BetaCitationCharLocation object`

          - `type: "char_location"`

            default: char_location

          - `cited_text: string`

          - `document_index: number`

            minimum: 0

          - `document_title: string or null`

          - `end_char_index: number`

          - `file_id: string or null`

          - `start_char_index: number`

            minimum: 0

        - `BetaCitationPageLocation object`

          - `type: "page_location"`

            default: page_location

          - `cited_text: string`

          - `document_index: number`

            minimum: 0

          - `document_title: string or null`

          - `end_page_number: number`

          - `file_id: string or null`

          - `start_page_number: number`

            minimum: 1

        - `BetaCitationContentBlockLocation object`

          - `type: "content_block_location"`

            default: content_block_location

          - `cited_text: string`

            The full text of the cited block range, concatenated.

            Always equals the contents of `content[start_block_index:end_block_index]` joined together. The text block is the minimal citable unit; this field is never a substring of a single block. Not counted toward output tokens, and not counted toward input tokens when sent back in subsequent turns.

          - `document_index: number`

            minimum: 0

          - `document_title: string or null`

          - `end_block_index: number`

            Exclusive 0-based end index of the cited block range in the source's `content` array.

            Always greater than `start_block_index`; a single-block citation has `end_block_index = start_block_index + 1`.

          - `file_id: string or null`

          - `start_block_index: number`

            0-based index of the first cited block in the source's `content` array.

            minimum: 0

        - `BetaCitationsWebSearchResultLocation object`

          - `type: "web_search_result_location"`

            default: web_search_result_location

          - `cited_text: string`

          - `encrypted_index: string`

          - `title: string or null`

            maxLength: 512

          - `url: string`

        - `BetaCitationSearchResultLocation object`

          - `type: "search_result_location"`

            default: search_result_location

          - `cited_text: string`

            The full text of the cited block range, concatenated.

            Always equals the contents of `content[start_block_index:end_block_index]` joined together. The text block is the minimal citable unit; this field is never a substring of a single block. Not counted toward output tokens, and not counted toward input tokens when sent back in subsequent turns.

          - `end_block_index: number`

            Exclusive 0-based end index of the cited block range in the source's `content` array.

            Always greater than `start_block_index`; a single-block citation has `end_block_index = start_block_index + 1`.

          - `search_result_index: number`

            0-based index of the cited search result among all `search_result` content blocks in the request, in the order they appear across messages and tool results.

            Counted separately from `document_index`; server-side web search results are not included in this count.

            minimum: 0

          - `source: string`

          - `start_block_index: number`

            0-based index of the first cited block in the source's `content` array.

            minimum: 0

          - `title: string or null`

      - `text: string`

        minLength: 0

    - `BetaThinkingBlock object`

      - `type: "thinking"`

        default: thinking

      - `signature: string`

        A value used to verify that this thinking block was generated by Claude when it is passed back to the API.

        This is an opaque field and should not be interpreted or parsed. When passing thinking blocks back to the API (required when using tools with extended thinking), pass them back exactly as received, with this field intact.

        See [extended thinking](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/extended-thinking) for details.

      - `thinking: string`

        The text of Claude's thinking process for this block.

    - `BetaRedactedThinkingBlock object`

      - `type: "redacted_thinking"`

        default: redacted_thinking

      - `data: string`

        The contents of this redacted thinking block, returned when portions of the model's thinking were safety-redacted. This field is opaque and encrypted, with no readable content.

        Pass `redacted_thinking` blocks back to the API unchanged when continuing a multi-turn conversation.

        See [extended thinking](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/extended-thinking#redacted-thinking-blocks) for details.

    - `BetaToolUseBlock object`

      - `type: "tool_use"`

        default: tool_use

      - `id: string`

        pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$

      - `input: map[unknown]`

      - `name: string`

        minLength: 1

      - `caller: optional BetaDirectCaller or BetaServerToolCaller or BetaServerToolCaller20260120`

        Tool invocation directly from the model.

        - `BetaDirectCaller object`

          Tool invocation directly from the model.

          - `type: "direct"`

        - `BetaServerToolCaller object`

          Tool invocation generated by a server-side tool.

          - `type: "code_execution_20250825"`

          - `tool_id: string`

            pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

        - `BetaServerToolCaller20260120 object`

          - `type: "code_execution_20260120"`

          - `tool_id: string`

            pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

      - `toolset_name: optional string or null`

        For a toolset member tool_use, the toolset family.

        maxLength: 64, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$

    - `BetaServerToolUseBlock object`

      - `type: "server_tool_use"`

        default: server_tool_use

      - `id: string`

        pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

      - `input: map[unknown]`

      - `name: "advisor" or "web_search" or "web_fetch" or 5 more`

        - `"advisor"`

        - `"web_search"`

        - `"web_fetch"`

        - `"code_execution"`

        - `"bash_code_execution"`

        - `"text_editor_code_execution"`

        - `"tool_search_tool_regex"`

        - `"tool_search_tool_bm25"`

      - `caller: optional BetaDirectCaller or BetaServerToolCaller or BetaServerToolCaller20260120`

        Tool invocation directly from the model.

        - `BetaDirectCaller object`

          Tool invocation directly from the model.

        - `BetaServerToolCaller object`

          Tool invocation generated by a server-side tool.

        - `BetaServerToolCaller20260120 object`

    - `BetaWebSearchToolResultBlock object`

      - `type: "web_search_tool_result"`

        default: web_search_tool_result

      - `content: BetaWebSearchToolResultBlockContent`

        - `BetaWebSearchToolResultError object`

          - `type: "web_search_tool_result_error"`

            default: web_search_tool_result_error

          - `error_code: BetaWebSearchToolResultErrorCode`

            - `"invalid_tool_input"`

            - `"unavailable"`

            - `"max_uses_exceeded"`

            - `"too_many_requests"`

            - `"query_too_long"`

            - `"request_too_large"`

        - `array of BetaWebSearchResultBlock`

          - `type: "web_search_result"`

            default: web_search_result

          - `encrypted_content: string`

          - `page_age: string or null`

          - `title: string`

          - `url: string`

      - `tool_use_id: string`

        pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

      - `caller: optional BetaDirectCaller or BetaServerToolCaller or BetaServerToolCaller20260120`

        Tool invocation directly from the model.

        - `BetaDirectCaller object`

          Tool invocation directly from the model.

        - `BetaServerToolCaller object`

          Tool invocation generated by a server-side tool.

        - `BetaServerToolCaller20260120 object`

    - `BetaWebFetchToolResultBlock object`

      - `type: "web_fetch_tool_result"`

        default: web_fetch_tool_result

      - `content: BetaWebFetchToolResultErrorBlock or BetaWebFetchBlock`

        - `BetaWebFetchToolResultErrorBlock object`

          - `type: "web_fetch_tool_result_error"`

            default: web_fetch_tool_result_error

          - `error_code: BetaWebFetchToolResultErrorCode`

            - `"invalid_tool_input"`

            - `"url_too_long"`

            - `"url_not_allowed"`

            - `"url_not_in_prior_context"`

            - `"url_not_accessible"`

            - `"unsupported_content_type"`

            - `"too_many_requests"`

            - `"max_uses_exceeded"`

            - `"unavailable"`

            - `"content_too_large"`

        - `BetaWebFetchBlock object`

          - `type: "web_fetch_result"`

            default: web_fetch_result

          - `content: BetaDocumentBlock`

            - `type: "document"`

              default: document

            - `citations: BetaCitationConfig or null`

              Citation configuration for the document

              - `enabled: boolean`

                default: false

            - `source: BetaBase64PDFSource or BetaPlainTextSource`

              - `BetaBase64PDFSource object`

                - `type: "base64"`

                - `data: string`

                  format: byte

                - `media_type: "application/pdf"`

              - `BetaPlainTextSource object`

                - `type: "text"`

                - `data: string`

                - `media_type: "text/plain"`

            - `title: string or null`

              The title of the document

          - `retrieved_at: string or null`

            ISO 8601 timestamp when the content was retrieved

          - `url: string`

            Fetched content URL

      - `tool_use_id: string`

        pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

      - `caller: optional BetaDirectCaller or BetaServerToolCaller or BetaServerToolCaller20260120`

        Tool invocation directly from the model.

        - `BetaDirectCaller object`

          Tool invocation directly from the model.

        - `BetaServerToolCaller object`

          Tool invocation generated by a server-side tool.

        - `BetaServerToolCaller20260120 object`

    - `BetaAdvisorToolResultBlock object`

      - `type: "advisor_tool_result"`

        default: advisor_tool_result

      - `content: BetaAdvisorToolResultError or BetaAdvisorResultBlock or BetaAdvisorRedactedResultBlock`

        - `BetaAdvisorToolResultError object`

          - `type: "advisor_tool_result_error"`

            default: advisor_tool_result_error

          - `error_code: "max_uses_exceeded" or "prompt_too_long" or "too_many_requests" or 4 more`

            - `"max_uses_exceeded"`

            - `"prompt_too_long"`

            - `"too_many_requests"`

            - `"overloaded"`

            - `"unavailable"`

            - `"execution_time_exceeded"`

            - `"model_not_found"`

        - `BetaAdvisorResultBlock object`

          - `type: "advisor_result"`

            default: advisor_result

          - `stop_reason: string or null`

            The advisor sub-inference's stop reason (same values as the top-level message `stop_reason`). `max_tokens` indicates the advisor's output was truncated at the tool's `max_tokens` value or the advisor model's policy cap.

          - `text: string`

        - `BetaAdvisorRedactedResultBlock object`

          - `type: "advisor_redacted_result"`

            default: advisor_redacted_result

          - `encrypted_content: string`

            Opaque blob containing the advisor's output. Round-trip verbatim; do not inspect or modify.

          - `stop_reason: string or null`

            The advisor sub-inference's stop reason (same values as the top-level message `stop_reason`).

      - `tool_use_id: string`

        pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

    - `BetaCodeExecutionToolResultBlock object`

      - `type: "code_execution_tool_result"`

        default: code_execution_tool_result

      - `content: BetaCodeExecutionToolResultBlockContent`

        Code execution result with encrypted stdout for PFC + web_search results.

        - `BetaCodeExecutionToolResultError object`

          - `type: "code_execution_tool_result_error"`

            default: code_execution_tool_result_error

          - `error_code: BetaCodeExecutionToolResultErrorCode`

            - `"invalid_tool_input"`

            - `"unavailable"`

            - `"too_many_requests"`

            - `"execution_time_exceeded"`

        - `BetaCodeExecutionResultBlock object`

          - `type: "code_execution_result"`

            default: code_execution_result

          - `content: array of BetaCodeExecutionOutputBlock`

            - `type: "code_execution_output"`

              default: code_execution_output

            - `file_id: string`

          - `return_code: number`

          - `stderr: string`

          - `stdout: string`

        - `BetaEncryptedCodeExecutionResultBlock object`

          Code execution result with encrypted stdout for PFC + web_search results.

          - `type: "encrypted_code_execution_result"`

            default: encrypted_code_execution_result

          - `content: array of BetaCodeExecutionOutputBlock`

            - `type: "code_execution_output"`

              default: code_execution_output

            - `file_id: string`

          - `encrypted_stdout: string`

          - `return_code: number`

          - `stderr: string`

      - `tool_use_id: string`

        pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

    - `BetaBashCodeExecutionToolResultBlock object`

      - `type: "bash_code_execution_tool_result"`

        default: bash_code_execution_tool_result

      - `content: BetaBashCodeExecutionToolResultError or BetaBashCodeExecutionResultBlock`

        - `BetaBashCodeExecutionToolResultError object`

          - `type: "bash_code_execution_tool_result_error"`

            default: bash_code_execution_tool_result_error

          - `error_code: "invalid_tool_input" or "unavailable" or "too_many_requests" or 2 more`

            - `"invalid_tool_input"`

            - `"unavailable"`

            - `"too_many_requests"`

            - `"execution_time_exceeded"`

            - `"output_file_too_large"`

        - `BetaBashCodeExecutionResultBlock object`

          - `type: "bash_code_execution_result"`

            default: bash_code_execution_result

          - `content: array of BetaBashCodeExecutionOutputBlock`

            - `type: "bash_code_execution_output"`

              default: bash_code_execution_output

            - `file_id: string`

          - `return_code: number`

          - `stderr: string`

          - `stdout: string`

      - `tool_use_id: string`

        pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

    - `BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionToolResultBlock object`

      - `type: "text_editor_code_execution_tool_result"`

        default: text_editor_code_execution_tool_result

      - `content: BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionToolResultError or BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionViewResultBlock or BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionCreateResultBlock or BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionStrReplaceResultBlock`

        - `BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionToolResultError object`

          - `type: "text_editor_code_execution_tool_result_error"`

            default: text_editor_code_execution_tool_result_error

          - `error_code: "invalid_tool_input" or "unavailable" or "too_many_requests" or 2 more`

            - `"invalid_tool_input"`

            - `"unavailable"`

            - `"too_many_requests"`

            - `"execution_time_exceeded"`

            - `"file_not_found"`

          - `error_message: string or null`

        - `BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionViewResultBlock object`

          - `type: "text_editor_code_execution_view_result"`

            default: text_editor_code_execution_view_result

          - `content: string`

          - `file_type: "text" or "image" or "pdf"`

            - `"text"`

            - `"image"`

            - `"pdf"`

          - `num_lines: number or null`

          - `start_line: number or null`

          - `total_lines: number or null`

        - `BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionCreateResultBlock object`

          - `type: "text_editor_code_execution_create_result"`

            default: text_editor_code_execution_create_result

          - `is_file_update: boolean`

        - `BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionStrReplaceResultBlock object`

          - `type: "text_editor_code_execution_str_replace_result"`

            default: text_editor_code_execution_str_replace_result

          - `lines: array of string or null`

          - `new_lines: number or null`

          - `new_start: number or null`

          - `old_lines: number or null`

          - `old_start: number or null`

      - `tool_use_id: string`

        pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

    - `BetaToolSearchToolResultBlock object`

      - `type: "tool_search_tool_result"`

        default: tool_search_tool_result

      - `content: BetaToolSearchToolResultError or BetaToolSearchToolSearchResultBlock`

        - `BetaToolSearchToolResultError object`

          - `type: "tool_search_tool_result_error"`

            default: tool_search_tool_result_error

          - `error_code: "invalid_tool_input" or "unavailable" or "too_many_requests" or "execution_time_exceeded"`

            - `"invalid_tool_input"`

            - `"unavailable"`

            - `"too_many_requests"`

            - `"execution_time_exceeded"`

          - `error_message: string or null`

        - `BetaToolSearchToolSearchResultBlock object`

          - `type: "tool_search_tool_search_result"`

            default: tool_search_tool_search_result

          - `tool_references: array of BetaToolReferenceBlock`

            - `type: "tool_reference"`

              default: tool_reference

            - `tool_name: string`

              maxLength: 256, minLength: 1, pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]{1,256}$

      - `tool_use_id: string`

        pattern: ^srvtoolu_[a-zA-Z0-9_]+$

    - `BetaMCPToolUseBlock object`

      - `type: "mcp_tool_use"`

        default: mcp_tool_use

      - `id: string`

        pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$

      - `input: map[unknown]`

      - `name: string`

        The name of the MCP tool

      - `server_name: string`

        The name of the MCP server

    - `BetaMCPToolResultBlock object`

      - `type: "mcp_tool_result"`

        default: mcp_tool_result

      - `content: string or array of BetaTextBlock`

        - `string`

        - `BetaMCPToolResultBlockContent = array of BetaTextBlock`

          - `type: "text"`

            default: text

          - `citations: array of BetaTextCitation or null`

            Citations supporting the text block.

            The type of citation returned will depend on the type of document being cited. Citing a PDF results in `page_location`, plain text results in `char_location`, and content document results in `content_block_location`.

          - `text: string`

            minLength: 0

      - `is_error: boolean`

        default: false

      - `tool_use_id: string`

        pattern: ^[a-zA-Z0-9_-]+$

    - `BetaContainerUploadBlock object`

      Response model for a file uploaded to the container.

      - `type: "container_upload"`

        default: container_upload

      - `file_id: string`

    - `BetaCompactionBlock object`

      A compaction block returned when autocompact is triggered.

      When content is None, it indicates the compaction failed to produce a valid
      summary (e.g., malformed output from the model). Clients may round-trip
      compaction blocks with null content; the server treats them as no-ops.

      - `type: "compaction"`

        default: compaction

      - `content: string or null`

        Summary of compacted content, or null if compaction failed

      - `encrypted_content: string or null`

        Opaque metadata from prior compaction, to be round-tripped verbatim

    - `BetaFallbackBlock object`

      Marks the point in `content` where one model's output gives way to the next.

      One block appears per hop where a preceding model actually ran this turn and
      declined. A turn where no preceding model ran and declined has no such
      boundary and carries no block — the signal for whether a fallback model
      served the response is the presence of a `fallback_message` entry in
      `usage.iterations`, not this block.

      The block is treated like a server-tool content block for streaming: it
      arrives via the standard `content_block_start` / `content_block_stop`
      pair and carries no deltas.

      - `type: "fallback"`

        default: fallback

      - `from: BetaFallbackInfo`

        The model whose output ends at this point — the model that declined at this hop. When the declining hop is the requested model, its `model` echoes the top-level `model` string the caller sent (alias or canonical); when the declining hop is a fallback model, its `model` is that model's canonical id.

        - `model: Model`

          The model that will complete your prompt.

          See [models](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/models-overview) for additional details and options.

          - `"claude-fable-5-1" or "claude-mythos-5-1" or "claude-sonnet-5" or 14 more`

            The model that will complete your prompt.

            See [models](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/models-overview) for additional details and options.

            - `"claude-fable-5-1"`

              Frontier intelligence for ambitious tasks across coding, scientific discovery, and enterprise workflows

            - `"claude-mythos-5-1"`

              Our most capable model for cybersecurity and biology research, available through trusted access programs

            - `"claude-sonnet-5"`

              High-performance model for coding and agents

            - `"claude-fable-5"`

              Next generation of intelligence for the hardest knowledge work and coding problems

            - `"claude-mythos-5"`

              Most capable model for cybersecurity and biology research

            - `"claude-opus-5"`

              Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

            - `"claude-opus-4-8"`

              Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

            - `"claude-opus-4-7"`

              Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

            - `"claude-mythos-preview"`

              New class of intelligence, strongest in coding and cybersecurity

            - `"claude-opus-4-6"`

              Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

            - `"claude-sonnet-4-6"`

              Best combination of speed and intelligence

            - `"claude-haiku-4-5"`

              Fastest model with near-frontier intelligence

            - `"claude-haiku-4-5-20251001"`

              Fastest model with near-frontier intelligence

            - `"claude-opus-4-5"`

              Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

            - `"claude-opus-4-5-20251101"`

              Powerful intelligence for long-running agents and coding

            - `"claude-sonnet-4-5"`

              High-performance model for agents and coding

            - `"claude-sonnet-4-5-20250929"`

              High-performance model for agents and coding

          - `string`

      - `to: BetaFallbackInfo`

        The fallback model producing the content that follows this block. Its `model` is always the canonical id.

      - `trigger: BetaFallbackRefusalTrigger`

        What caused the `from` model to hand over at this hop.

        - `type: "refusal"`

          default: refusal

        - `category: "cyber" or "bio" or "frontier_llm" or 2 more or null`

          The policy category that triggered a refusal.

          - `"cyber"`

            The request could enable cyber harm, such as malware or exploit development. Benign cybersecurity work can also trigger this category.

          - `"bio"`

            The request could enable biological harm, such as dangerous lab methods. Beneficial life sciences work can also trigger this category.

          - `"frontier_llm"`

            The request could assist the development of competing AI models, which is restricted under [Anthropic's commercial terms](https://www.anthropic.com/legal/commercial-terms). Benign machine learning work can also trigger this category.

          - `"reasoning_extraction"`

            The request asks the model to reproduce its internal reasoning in the response text. To get reasoning in a structured form instead, use [adaptive thinking](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/adaptive-thinking).

          - `"general_harms"`

            The request could be related to an area that was determined as harmful. Benign work might sometimes trigger this category.

  - `context_management: BetaContextManagementResponse or null`

    Context management response.

    Information about context management strategies applied during the request.

    - `applied_edits: array of BetaClearToolUses20250919EditResponse or BetaClearThinking20251015EditResponse`

      List of context management edits that were applied.

      - `BetaClearToolUses20250919EditResponse object`

        - `type: "clear_tool_uses_20250919"`

          The type of context management edit applied.

          default: clear_tool_uses_20250919

        - `cleared_input_tokens: number`

          Number of input tokens cleared by this edit.

          minimum: 0

        - `cleared_tool_uses: number`

          Number of tool uses that were cleared.

          minimum: 0

      - `BetaClearThinking20251015EditResponse object`

        - `type: "clear_thinking_20251015"`

          The type of context management edit applied.

          default: clear_thinking_20251015

        - `cleared_input_tokens: number`

          Number of input tokens cleared by this edit.

          minimum: 0

        - `cleared_thinking_turns: number`

          Number of thinking turns that were cleared.

          minimum: 0

  - `diagnostics: BetaDiagnostics or null`

    Response envelope for request-level diagnostics. Present (possibly
    null) whenever the caller supplied `diagnostics` on the request.

    - `cache_miss_reason: BetaCacheMissModelChanged or BetaCacheMissSystemChanged or BetaCacheMissToolsChanged or 3 more or null`

      Explains why the prompt cache could not fully reuse the prefix from the request identified by `diagnostics.previous_message_id`. `null` means diagnosis is still pending — the response was serialized before the background comparison completed.

      - `BetaCacheMissModelChanged object`

        - `type: "model_changed"`

          default: model_changed

        - `cache_missed_input_tokens: number`

          Approximate number of input tokens that would have been read from cache had the prefix matched the previous request.

      - `BetaCacheMissSystemChanged object`

        - `type: "system_changed"`

          default: system_changed

        - `cache_missed_input_tokens: number`

          Approximate number of input tokens that would have been read from cache had the prefix matched the previous request.

      - `BetaCacheMissToolsChanged object`

        - `type: "tools_changed"`

          default: tools_changed

        - `cache_missed_input_tokens: number`

          Approximate number of input tokens that would have been read from cache had the prefix matched the previous request.

      - `BetaCacheMissMessagesChanged object`

        - `type: "messages_changed"`

          default: messages_changed

        - `cache_missed_input_tokens: number`

          Approximate number of input tokens that would have been read from cache had the prefix matched the previous request.

      - `BetaCacheMissPreviousMessageNotFound object`

        - `type: "previous_message_not_found"`

          default: previous_message_not_found

      - `BetaCacheMissUnavailable object`

        - `type: "unavailable"`

          default: unavailable

  - `model: Model`

    The model that will complete your prompt.

    See [models](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/models-overview) for additional details and options.

  - `role: "assistant"`

    Conversational role of the generated message.

    This will always be `"assistant"`.

    default: assistant

  - `stop_details: BetaRefusalStopDetails or null`

    Structured information about a refusal.

    - `type: "refusal"`

      default: refusal

    - `category: "cyber" or "bio" or "frontier_llm" or 2 more or null`

      The policy category that triggered a refusal.

      - `"cyber"`

        The request could enable cyber harm, such as malware or exploit development. Benign cybersecurity work can also trigger this category.

      - `"bio"`

        The request could enable biological harm, such as dangerous lab methods. Beneficial life sciences work can also trigger this category.

      - `"frontier_llm"`

        The request could assist the development of competing AI models, which is restricted under [Anthropic's commercial terms](https://www.anthropic.com/legal/commercial-terms). Benign machine learning work can also trigger this category.

      - `"reasoning_extraction"`

        The request asks the model to reproduce its internal reasoning in the response text. To get reasoning in a structured form instead, use [adaptive thinking](https://platform.claude.com/docs/en/build-with-claude/adaptive-thinking).

      - `"general_harms"`

        The request could be related to an area that was determined as harmful. Benign work might sometimes trigger this category.

    - `explanation: string or null`

      Human-readable explanation of the refusal.

      This text is not guaranteed to be stable. `null` when no explanation is available for the category.

    - `fallback_credit_token: string or null`

      Opaque code that refunds the cache-miss cost when retrying this refused
      request on the fallback model. Pass it as `fallback_credit_token` on the
      retry request. Expires 5 minutes after the refusal.

      The retry is sent either with the same request body (`system`, `messages`,
      `tools`, and other render-shaping fields), or with the same body plus one
      appended `assistant` message whose content is the partial text (with any
      trailing whitespace stripped from the final text block) and paired
      server-tool blocks from this refusal — which also authorizes that
      appended turn as an assistant-prefill continuation on models that otherwise
      disallow prefill. A token minted mid-server-tool-loop whose partial content
      was continuable may only be redeemed the second way — if a same-body retry
      is rejected with a 400 saying the token must be redeemed by continuing the
      partial response, retry the second way instead. Either way: same workspace,
      same platform; a mismatch is a 400. Resending a token for an already-warm
      prefix is permitted but yields no additional credit.

      `null` when the refused model isn't eligible for a fallback credit.

    - `fallback_has_prefill_claim: boolean or null`

      Whether the accompanying `fallback_credit_token` may be redeemed with the
      appended-assistant retry form. Only set when `fallback_credit_token` is
      present.

      `true`: retry by resending the same request body plus one appended
      `assistant` message whose content is this response's `content` with any
      trailing whitespace stripped from the final text block and unpaired
      `tool_use` blocks omitted (the same appended-turn shape described on
      `fallback_credit_token`), with the token attached. `false`: retry by
      resending the original request body unchanged, with the token attached —
      the appended-assistant form is not available for this refusal (no
      continuable partial content, or the request uses `output_format` or a
      `tool_choice` that forces tool use). One exception: when the request used
      `output_format` or a forced `tool_choice` and the refusal arrived after
      server tools (including MCP connector tools) had already executed, the
      token may not be redeemable by either retry form; if the exact-body retry
      is then rejected with a 400 saying the token must be redeemed by
      continuing the partial response, discard the token and retry without it.

      Advisory: if an appended-assistant retry is rejected with a 400 despite
      `true`, fall back to resending the original request body with the token.

    - `recommended_model: string or null`

      The server's suggested retry target for this refusal. Populated when a fallback attempt could not be made (the fallback model's rate limit was exhausted, or it was overloaded); names the fallback model the caller can retry directly. Null otherwise.

  - `stop_reason: BetaStopReason or null`

    The reason that we stopped.

    This may be one the following values:

    * `"end_turn"`: the model reached a natural stopping point
    * `"max_tokens"`: we exceeded the requested `max_tokens` or the model's maximum
    * `"stop_sequence"`: one of your provided custom `stop_sequences` was generated
    * `"tool_use"`: the model invoked one or more tools
    * `"pause_turn"`: we paused a long-running turn. You may provide the response back as-is in a subsequent request to let the model continue.
    * `"refusal"`: when streaming classifiers intervene to handle potential policy violations
    * `"model_context_window_exceeded"`: we exceeded the model's context window

    In non-streaming mode this value is always non-null. In streaming mode, it is null in the `message_start` event and non-null otherwise.

    - `"end_turn"`

    - `"max_tokens"`

    - `"stop_sequence"`

    - `"tool_use"`

    - `"pause_turn"`

    - `"compaction"`

    - `"refusal"`

    - `"model_context_window_exceeded"`

  - `stop_sequence: string or null`

    Which custom stop sequence was generated, if any.

    This value will be a non-null string if one of your custom stop sequences was generated.

  - `usage: BetaUsage`

    Billing and rate-limit usage.

    Anthropic's API bills and rate-limits by token counts, as tokens represent the underlying cost to our systems.

    Under the hood, the API transforms requests into a format suitable for the model. The model's output then goes through a parsing stage before becoming an API response. As a result, the token counts in `usage` will not match one-to-one with the exact visible content of an API request or response.

    For example, `output_tokens` will be non-zero, even for an empty string response from Claude.

    Total input tokens in a request is the summation of `input_tokens`, `cache_creation_input_tokens`, and `cache_read_input_tokens`.

    - `cache_creation: BetaCacheCreation or null`

      Breakdown of cached tokens by TTL

      - `ephemeral_1h_input_tokens: number`

        The number of input tokens used to create the 1 hour cache entry.

        default: 0, minimum: 0

      - `ephemeral_5m_input_tokens: number`

        The number of input tokens used to create the 5 minute cache entry.

        default: 0, minimum: 0

    - `cache_creation_input_tokens: number or null`

      The number of input tokens used to create the cache entry.

      minimum: 0

    - `cache_read_input_tokens: number or null`

      The number of input tokens read from the cache.

      minimum: 0

    - `fallback_credit: BetaFallbackCreditUsage or null`

      Outcome of the `fallback_credit_token` presented on this request.

      - `status: BetaFallbackCreditRedeemed or BetaFallbackCreditNotApplied`

        Whether the fallback-credit reprice was applied to this response's billing.

        A union discriminated on `type`. `redeemed`: the retry is billed as if
        the conversation had been on the retry model all along — including when the
        resulting shift is zero because there was nothing to move. `not_applied`:
        no reprice was applied; the arm's `reason` says why.

        - `BetaFallbackCreditRedeemed object`

          The reprice was applied: the retry is billed as if the conversation
          had been on the retry model all along.

          - `type: "redeemed"`

            default: redeemed

        - `BetaFallbackCreditNotApplied object`

          No reprice was applied; `reason` says why.

          - `type: "not_applied"`

            default: not_applied

          - `reason: "body_mismatch" or "continuation_excluded" or "continuation_only" or 9 more`

            Why the reprice was not applied.

            A closed enum; additions to the redemption-check vocabulary arrive as
            deliberate schema updates.

            - `"body_mismatch"`

            - `"continuation_excluded"`

            - `"continuation_only"`

            - `"expired"`

            - `"invalid_target_model"`

            - `"not_enabled"`

            - `"reprice_unavailable"`

            - `"temporarily_unavailable"`

            - `"variant_fields_present"`

            - `"wrong_organization"`

            - `"wrong_platform"`

            - `"wrong_workspace"`

          - `remove_to_redeem: optional array of string or null`

            Request fields to remove before retrying, so the retry can redeem this
            token.

            Present exactly when `reason` is `variant_fields_present` — never null,
            never an empty array; absent otherwise. Fields are named only from your own request, and only after
            the sealed variant hash matched. A served best-effort retry has already
            been billed at normal price; nothing redeems retroactively, but a corrected
            re-send inside the token's five-minute window can still redeem.

    - `inference_geo: string or null`

      The geographic region where inference was performed for this request.

    - `input_tokens: number`

      The number of input tokens which were used.

      minimum: 0

    - `iterations: BetaIterationsUsage or null`

      Per-iteration token usage breakdown.

      Each entry represents one sampling iteration, with its own input/output token counts and cache statistics, discriminated by `type`. For `message` entries (model sampling iterations, such as the turns of a server-side tool use loop), this allows you to:

      - Determine which iterations exceeded long context thresholds (>=200k tokens)
      - Calculate the context window size from the last `message` entry
      - Understand token accumulation across server-side tool use loops

      A `compaction` entry reports the token usage of the compaction operation itself — the server-side request that summarizes the context being closed — NOT the size of the context that was compacted away, and its token counts can be much smaller than that closed context (for example, a compaction that closes a ~200k-token context can report only a few thousand tokens). Do not derive the context window size from a `compaction` entry, even when it is the last entry. A `compaction` entry's tokens are not included in the top-level `usage` fields. When an input-token trigger is in effect (the default — 150,000 tokens unless configured otherwise), each `compaction` entry closes a context that had reached at least that threshold, though the context can exceed it by the final iteration's output and tool results.

      - `BetaMessageIterationUsage object`

        Token usage for a sampling iteration.

        - `type: "message"`

          Usage for a sampling iteration

          default: message

        - `cache_creation: BetaCacheCreation or null`

          Breakdown of cached tokens by TTL

        - `cache_creation_input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens used to create the cache entry.

          default: 0, minimum: 0

        - `cache_read_input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens read from the cache.

          default: 0, minimum: 0

        - `input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens which were used.

          minimum: 0

        - `model: Model`

          The model that will complete your prompt.

          See [models](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/models-overview) for additional details and options.

        - `output_tokens: number`

          The number of output tokens which were used.

          minimum: 0

      - `BetaCompactionIterationUsage object`

        Token usage for a compaction iteration.

        - `type: "compaction"`

          Usage for a compaction iteration

          default: compaction

        - `cache_creation: BetaCacheCreation or null`

          Breakdown of cached tokens by TTL

        - `cache_creation_input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens used to create the cache entry.

          default: 0, minimum: 0

        - `cache_read_input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens read from the cache.

          default: 0, minimum: 0

        - `input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens which were used.

          minimum: 0

        - `output_tokens: number`

          The number of output tokens which were used.

          minimum: 0

      - `BetaAdvisorMessageIterationUsage object`

        Token usage for an advisor sub-inference iteration.

        - `type: "advisor_message"`

          Usage for an advisor sub-inference iteration

          default: advisor_message

        - `cache_creation: BetaCacheCreation or null`

          Breakdown of cached tokens by TTL

        - `cache_creation_input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens used to create the cache entry.

          default: 0, minimum: 0

        - `cache_read_input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens read from the cache.

          default: 0, minimum: 0

        - `input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens which were used.

          minimum: 0

        - `model: Model`

          The model that will complete your prompt.

          See [models](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/models-overview) for additional details and options.

        - `output_tokens: number`

          The number of output tokens which were used.

          minimum: 0

      - `BetaFallbackMessageIterationUsage object`

        Token usage for the fallback-model attempt of a server-side fallback request.

        Produced in place of a `message` entry for whichever hop served the
        response. A declined hop produces the existing `message` entry. Whether
        a fallback model served the response is signalled by the presence of this
        entry in `usage.iterations`.

        - `type: "fallback_message"`

          Usage for the fallback-model attempt that served the response

          default: fallback_message

        - `cache_creation: BetaCacheCreation or null`

          Breakdown of cached tokens by TTL

        - `cache_creation_input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens used to create the cache entry.

          default: 0, minimum: 0

        - `cache_read_input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens read from the cache.

          default: 0, minimum: 0

        - `input_tokens: number`

          The number of input tokens which were used.

          minimum: 0

        - `model: Model`

          The model that will complete your prompt.

          See [models](https://docs.anthropic.com/en/docs/models-overview) for additional details and options.

        - `output_tokens: number`

          The number of output tokens which were used.

          minimum: 0

    - `output_tokens: number`

      The number of output tokens which were used.

      minimum: 0

    - `output_tokens_details: BetaOutputTokensDetails or null`

      Breakdown of output tokens by category.

      `output_tokens` remains the inclusive, authoritative total used for billing.
      This object provides a read-only decomposition for observability — for example,
      how many of the billed output tokens were spent on internal reasoning that may
      have been summarized before being returned to you.

      - `thinking_tokens: number`

        Number of output tokens the model generated as internal reasoning, including
        the thinking-block delimiter tokens.

        Reflects the raw reasoning the model produced, not the (possibly shorter)
        summarized thinking text returned in the response body. Computed by
        re-tokenizing the raw reasoning text, so it may differ from the model's exact
        generation count by a small number of tokens. Always ≤ `output_tokens`;
        `output_tokens - thinking_tokens` approximates the non-reasoning output.

        default: 0, minimum: 0

    - `server_tool_use: BetaServerToolUsage or null`

      The number of server tool requests.

      - `web_fetch_requests: number`

        The number of web fetch tool requests.

        default: 0, minimum: 0

      - `web_search_requests: number`

        The number of web search tool requests.

        default: 0, minimum: 0

    - `service_tier: "standard" or "priority" or "batch" or null`

      If the request used the priority, standard, or batch tier.

      - `"standard"`

      - `"priority"`

      - `"batch"`

    - `speed: "standard" or "fast" or null`

      Inference speed mode. `fast` provides significantly faster output token generation at premium pricing. Not all models support `fast`; invalid combinations are rejected at create time.

      - `"standard"`

      - `"fast"`

  - `input_transformations: optional array of BetaThinkingDroppedInputTransformation or null`

    Changes the API made to the request's input before showing it to the model:
    one entry per change, in request order. Today the only entry type is
    `thinking_dropped` — a `thinking`, `redacted_thinking` or `connector_text`
    block from the request's `messages` that was removed from the prompt instead
    of being shown to the model because it failed a binding check. More entry
    types may be added over time; ignore types you do not recognize.

    Requires `anthropic-beta: thinking-binding-controls-2026-08-01`. Present on
    every such response from a model that supports extended thinking, as `[]`
    when nothing was changed; without the beta, blocks are removed all the same
    but nothing is reported. Removed blocks contribute nothing to
    `usage.input_tokens`. When streaming, the array is final in `message_start`;
    the final `message_delta` event carries it only when a server-side model
    fallback happened mid-stream, in which case it holds the serving model's
    entries and replaces the one in `message_start`.

    - `type: "thinking_dropped"`

      Always `thinking_dropped` for this entry type.

      default: thinking_dropped

    - `path: string`

      Where the removed block was in your request, as `messages.{i}.content.{j}`:
      `i` indexes the `messages` array you sent and `j` that message's `content`
      array — the same form error messages use.

    - `reason: "model_binding_mismatch" or "prefix_binding_mismatch" or "organization_binding_mismatch" or "end_user_binding_mismatch"`

      Which binding check removed the block: `model_binding_mismatch` — it was
      created by a model whose reasoning the requested model may not read;
      `prefix_binding_mismatch` — the conversation before it differs from the
      conversation it was created in (the rest of that turn's consecutive thinking
      blocks are removed with it, each with this reason);
      `organization_binding_mismatch` — it was created under a different
      organization (an Anthropic organization, AWS account or Google Cloud project)
      and this organization is not one of its additional organizations;
      `end_user_binding_mismatch` — it was created for a different end user, or
      was removed by the consumer-organization binding. A block that would fail
      several checks reports one reason, in this order of precedence:
      `organization_binding_mismatch`, `end_user_binding_mismatch`,
      `model_binding_mismatch`, `prefix_binding_mismatch`.

      - `"model_binding_mismatch"`

      - `"prefix_binding_mismatch"`

      - `"organization_binding_mismatch"`

      - `"end_user_binding_mismatch"`

- `BetaRawMessageStreamEvent = BetaRawMessageStartEvent or BetaRawMessageDeltaEvent or BetaRawMessageStopEvent or 3 more`

  - `BetaRawMessageStartEvent object`

    - `type: "message_start"`

      default: message_start

    - `message: BetaMessage`

  - `BetaRawMessageDeltaEvent object`

    - `type: "message_delta"`

      default: message_delta

    - `context_management: BetaContextManagementResponse or null`

      Information about context management strategies applied during the request

    - `delta: object`

      - `container: BetaContainer or null`

        Information about the container used in the request (for the code execution tool)

      - `stop_details: BetaRefusalStopDetails or null`

        Structured information about a refusal.

      - `stop_reason: BetaStopReason or null`

      - `stop_sequence: string or null`

    - `usage: BetaMessageDeltaUsage`

      Billing and rate-limit usage.

      Anthropic's API bills and rate-limits by token counts, as tokens represent the underlying cost to our systems.

      Under the hood, the API transforms requests into a format suitable for the model. The model's output then goes through a parsing stage before becoming an API response. As a result, the token counts in `usage` will not match one-to-one with the exact visible content of an API request or response.

      For example, `output_tokens` will be non-zero, even for an empty string response from Claude.

      Total input tokens in a request is the summation of `input_tokens`, `cache_creation_input_tokens`, and `cache_read_input_tokens`.

      - `cache_creation_input_tokens: number or null`

        The cumulative number of input tokens used to create the cache entry.

        minimum: 0

      - `cache_read_input_tokens: number or null`

        The cumulative number of input tokens read from the cache.

        minimum: 0

      - `fallback_credit: BetaFallbackCreditUsage or null`

        Outcome of the `fallback_credit_token` presented on this request.

      - `input_tokens: number or null`

        The cumulative number of input tokens which were used.

        minimum: 0

      - `iterations: BetaIterationsUsage or null`

        Per-iteration token usage breakdown.

        Each entry represents one sampling iteration, with its own input/output token counts and cache statistics, discriminated by `type`. For `message` entries (model sampling iterations, such as the turns of a server-side tool use loop), this allows you to:

        - Determine which iterations exceeded long context thresholds (>=200k tokens)
        - Calculate the context window size from the last `message` entry
        - Understand token accumulation across server-side tool use loops

        A `compaction` entry reports the token usage of the compaction operation itself — the server-side request that summarizes the context being closed — NOT the size of the context that was compacted away, and its token counts can be much smaller than that closed context (for example, a compaction that closes a ~200k-token context can report only a few thousand tokens). Do not derive the context window size from a `compaction` entry, even when it is the last entry. A `compaction` entry's tokens are not included in the top-level `usage` fields. When an input-token trigger is in effect (the default — 150,000 tokens unless configured otherwise), each `compaction` entry closes a context that had reached at least that threshold, though the context can exceed it by the final iteration's output and tool results.

      - `output_tokens: number`

        The cumulative number of output tokens which were used.

      - `output_tokens_details: BetaOutputTokensDetails or null`

        Breakdown of output tokens by category.

        `output_tokens` remains the inclusive, authoritative total used for billing.
        This object provides a read-only decomposition for observability — for example,
        how many of the billed output tokens were spent on internal reasoning that may
        have been summarized before being returned to you.

      - `server_tool_use: BetaServerToolUsage or null`

        The number of server tool requests.

    - `input_transformations: optional array of BetaThinkingDroppedInputTransformation or null`

      Changes the API made to the request's input before showing it to the model:
      one entry per change, in request order. Today the only entry type is
      `thinking_dropped` — a `thinking`, `redacted_thinking` or `connector_text`
      block from the request's `messages` that was removed from the prompt instead
      of being shown to the model because it failed a binding check. More entry
      types may be added over time; ignore types you do not recognize.

      Requires `anthropic-beta: thinking-binding-controls-2026-08-01`. Present on
      every such response from a model that supports extended thinking, as `[]`
      when nothing was changed; without the beta, blocks are removed all the same
      but nothing is reported. Removed blocks contribute nothing to
      `usage.input_tokens`. When streaming, the array is final in `message_start`;
      the final `message_delta` event carries it only when a server-side model
      fallback happened mid-stream, in which case it holds the serving model's
      entries and replaces the one in `message_start`.

      - `type: "thinking_dropped"`

        Always `thinking_dropped` for this entry type.

        default: thinking_dropped

      - `path: string`

        Where the removed block was in your request, as `messages.{i}.content.{j}`:
        `i` indexes the `messages` array you sent and `j` that message's `content`
        array — the same form error messages use.

      - `reason: "model_binding_mismatch" or "prefix_binding_mismatch" or "organization_binding_mismatch" or "end_user_binding_mismatch"`

        Which binding check removed the block: `model_binding_mismatch` — it was
        created by a model whose reasoning the requested model may not read;
        `prefix_binding_mismatch` — the conversation before it differs from the
        conversation it was created in (the rest of that turn's consecutive thinking
        blocks are removed with it, each with this reason);
        `organization_binding_mismatch` — it was created under a different
        organization (an Anthropic organization, AWS account or Google Cloud project)
        and this organization is not one of its additional organizations;
        `end_user_binding_mismatch` — it was created for a different end user, or
        was removed by the consumer-organization binding. A block that would fail
        several checks reports one reason, in this order of precedence:
        `organization_binding_mismatch`, `end_user_binding_mismatch`,
        `model_binding_mismatch`, `prefix_binding_mismatch`.

  - `BetaRawMessageStopEvent object`

    - `type: "message_stop"`

      default: message_stop

  - `BetaRawContentBlockStartEvent object`

    - `type: "content_block_start"`

      default: content_block_start

    - `content_block: BetaTextBlock or BetaThinkingBlock or BetaRedactedThinkingBlock or 14 more`

      Response model for a file uploaded to the container.

      - `BetaTextBlock object`

      - `BetaThinkingBlock object`

      - `BetaRedactedThinkingBlock object`

      - `BetaToolUseBlock object`

      - `BetaServerToolUseBlock object`

      - `BetaWebSearchToolResultBlock object`

      - `BetaWebFetchToolResultBlock object`

      - `BetaAdvisorToolResultBlock object`

      - `BetaCodeExecutionToolResultBlock object`

      - `BetaBashCodeExecutionToolResultBlock object`

      - `BetaTextEditorCodeExecutionToolResultBlock object`

      - `BetaToolSearchToolResultBlock object`

      - `BetaMCPToolUseBlock object`

      - `BetaMCPToolResultBlock object`

      - `BetaContainerUploadBlock object`

        Response model for a file uploaded to the container.

      - `BetaCompactionBlock object`

        A compaction block returned when autocompact is triggered.

        When content is None, it indicates the compaction failed to produce a valid
        summary (e.g., malformed output from the model). Clients may round-trip
        compaction blocks with null content; the server treats them as no-ops.

      - `BetaFallbackBlock object`

        Marks the point in `content` where one model's output gives way to the next.

        One block appears per hop where a preceding model actually ran this turn and
        declined. A turn where no preceding model ran and declined has no such
        boundary and carries no block — the signal for whether a fallback model
        served the response is the presence of a `fallback_message` entry in
        `usage.iterations`, not this block.

        The block is treated like a server-tool content block for streaming: it
        arrives via the standard `content_block_start` / `content_block_stop`
        pair and carries no deltas.

    - `index: number`

  - `BetaRawContentBlockDeltaEvent object`

    - `type: "content_block_delta"`

      default: content_block_delta

    - `delta: BetaRawContentBlockDelta`

      - `BetaTextDelta object`

        - `type: "text_delta"`

          default: text_delta

        - `text: string`

      - `BetaInputJSONDelta object`

        - `type: "input_json_delta"`

          default: input_json_delta

        - `partial_json: string`

      - `BetaCitationsDelta object`

        - `type: "citations_delta"`

          default: citations_delta

        - `citation: BetaCitationCharLocation or BetaCitationPageLocation or BetaCitationContentBlockLocation or 2 more`

          - `BetaCitationCharLocation object`

          - `BetaCitationPageLocation object`

          - `BetaCitationContentBlockLocation object`

          - `BetaCitationsWebSearchResultLocation object`

          - `BetaCitationSearchResultLocation object`

      - `BetaThinkingDelta object`

        - `type: "thinking_delta"`

          default: thinking_delta

        - `estimated_tokens: number or null`

          Per-frame increment of a coarse, running estimate of the tokens this thinking block has produced so far. Present whenever the `thinking-token-count-2026-05-13` beta is set; `null` unless `thinking.display` resolves to `"omitted"` and a count is due this frame. Sum the increments across `thinking_delta` frames on this block for a progress indicator. Each increment is a non-negative multiple of a fixed quantum and the cadence is rate-limited, so this is a deliberately lossy display hint, not a billable count; `usage.output_tokens` remains authoritative.

        - `thinking: string`

          The incremental `thinking` text for this content block. Concatenate the `thinking` values of successive `thinking_delta` events to assemble the block's full `thinking` value.

      - `BetaSignatureDelta object`

        - `type: "signature_delta"`

          default: signature_delta

        - `signature: string`

          The `signature` for this thinking block: an opaque value used to verify that the block was generated by Claude when it is passed back to the API. Delivered in a `signature_delta` event just before the block's `content_block_stop` event.

      - `BetaCompactionContentBlockDelta object`

        - `type: "compaction_delta"`

          default: compaction_delta

        - `content: string or null`

        - `encrypted_content: string or null`

          Opaque metadata from prior compaction, to be round-tripped verbatim

    - `index: number`

  - `BetaRawContentBlockStopEvent object`

    - `type: "content_block_stop"`

      default: content_block_stop

    - `index: number`

## Example

```bash
curl https://api.anthropic.com/v1/messages \
    -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
    -H 'anthropic-version: 2023-06-01' \
    -H "X-Api-Key: $ANTHROPIC_API_KEY" \
    --max-time 600 \
    -d '{
          "max_tokens": 1024,
          "messages": [
            {
              "content": "Hello, world",
              "role": "user"
            }
          ],
          "model": "claude-opus-5",
          "stream": false,
          "system": [
            {
              "text": "Today'\''s date is 2024-06-01.",
              "type": "text"
            }
          ],
          "temperature": 1,
          "thinking": {
            "type": "adaptive"
          },
          "tools": [
            {
              "input_schema": {
                "type": "object",
                "properties": {
                  "location": "bar",
                  "unit": "bar"
                },
                "required": [
                  "location"
                ]
              },
              "name": "name"
            }
          ],
          "top_k": 5,
          "top_p": 0.7
        }'
```

### Response (200)

```json
{
  "id": "msg_013Zva2CMHLNnXjNJJKqJ2EF",
  "container": {
    "id": "container_011CpZohnwH4vuy7gazohgSP",
    "expires_at": "2019-12-27T18:11:19.117Z",
    "skills": [
      {
        "skill_id": "pdf",
        "type": "anthropic",
        "version": "latest"
      }
    ]
  },
  "content": [
    {
      "citations": [
        {
          "cited_text": "The grass is green. The sky is blue.",
          "document_index": 0,
          "document_title": "My Document",
          "end_char_index": 0,
          "file_id": "file_011CNha8iCJcU1wXNR6q4V8w",
          "start_char_index": 0,
          "type": "char_location"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Hi! My name is Claude.",
      "type": "text"
    }
  ],
  "context_management": {
    "applied_edits": [
      {
        "cleared_input_tokens": 0,
        "cleared_tool_uses": 0,
        "type": "clear_tool_uses_20250919"
      }
    ]
  },
  "diagnostics": {
    "cache_miss_reason": {
      "cache_missed_input_tokens": 0,
      "type": "model_changed"
    }
  },
  "model": "claude-opus-5",
  "role": "assistant",
  "stop_details": {
    "category": "cyber",
    "explanation": "This request was declined because it conflicts with Anthropic's Usage Policy.",
    "fallback_credit_token": "QW50aHJvcGljL0NsYXVkZQ==",
    "fallback_has_prefill_claim": true,
    "recommended_model": "claude-opus-4-8",
    "type": "refusal"
  },
  "stop_reason": "end_turn",
  "stop_sequence": null,
  "type": "message",
  "usage": {
    "cache_creation": {
      "ephemeral_1h_input_tokens": 0,
      "ephemeral_5m_input_tokens": 0
    },
    "cache_creation_input_tokens": 2051,
    "cache_read_input_tokens": 2051,
    "fallback_credit": {
      "status": {
        "type": "redeemed"
      }
    },
    "inference_geo": "global",
    "input_tokens": 2095,
    "iterations": [
      {
        "cache_creation": {
          "ephemeral_1h_input_tokens": 0,
          "ephemeral_5m_input_tokens": 0
        },
        "cache_creation_input_tokens": 0,
        "cache_read_input_tokens": 0,
        "input_tokens": 0,
        "model": "claude-fable-5-1",
        "output_tokens": 0,
        "type": "message"
      }
    ],
    "output_tokens": 503,
    "output_tokens_details": {
      "thinking_tokens": 0
    },
    "server_tool_use": {
      "web_fetch_requests": 2,
      "web_search_requests": 0
    },
    "service_tier": "standard",
    "speed": "standard"
  },
  "input_transformations": [
    {
      "path": "path",
      "reason": "model_binding_mismatch",
      "type": "thinking_dropped"
    }
  ]
}
```
